incolumis

Latin

Etymology

From in- (“un-”) +‎ unattested *calamis ("damaged"). See calamitas.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /inˈko.lu.mis/, [ɪŋˈkɔɫ̪ʊmɪs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /inˈko.lu.mis/, [iŋˈkɔːlumis]

Adjective

incolumis (neuter incolume); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. unimpaired, uninjured, unharmed, unhurt, unscathed

   Synonyms: saluber, salvus, sanus, integer, intactus, validus, sospes, sollus, innoxius

   Antonyms: aeger, languidus

2. safe, safe and sound

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

Number	Singular			Plural
Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter		Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Nominative	incolumis	incolume		incolumēs	incolumia
Genitive	incolumis			incolumium
Dative	incolumī			incolumibus
Accusative	incolumem	incolume		incolumēs incolumīs	incolumia
Ablative	incolumī			incolumibus
Vocative	incolumis	incolume		incolumēs	incolumia

Derived terms

• incolumitās

Descendants

• Catalan: incòlume
• Galician: incólume
• Italian: incolume
• Portuguese: incólume
• Spanish: incólume

References

• “incolumis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “incolumis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• incolumis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to grant a man his life: aliquem (incolumem) conservare