industrius
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Probably from indu (“in, within”), archaic variation of in, + struō (“build”).[1]
Sometimes connected to Old High German ustrī (“industry”), Old English and-ūstrian (“to hate, detest”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /inˈdus.tri.us/, [ɪn̪ˈd̪ʊs̠t̪riʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /inˈdus.tri.us/, [in̪ˈd̪ust̪rius]
Adjective[edit]
industrius (feminine industria, neuter industrium, comparative industrior or industriior); first/second-declension adjective
Declension[edit]
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | industrius | industria | industrium | industriī | industriae | industria | |
| Genitive | industriī | industriae | industriī | industriōrum | industriārum | industriōrum | |
| Dative | industriō | industriō | industriīs | ||||
| Accusative | industrium | industriam | industrium | industriōs | industriās | industria | |
| Ablative | industriō | industriā | industriō | industriīs | |||
| Vocative | industrie | industria | industrium | industriī | industriae | industria | |
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
- (antonym(s) of “active”): dēses, inactuōsus, iners, reses, sēgnis, socors
- (antonym(s) of “diligent”): incūriōsus, indīligēns, neglegēns
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “industrius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “industrius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- industrius in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- industrius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 189; 592