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jomottaa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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Sound-symbolic root +‎ -ttaa[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈjomotːɑːˣ/, [ˈjo̞mo̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -omotːɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): jo‧mot‧taa

Verb

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jomottaa

  1. To ache in a persistent and pulsating way.

Conjugation

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Inflection of jomottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. jomotan en jomota 1st sing. olen jomottanut en ole jomottanut
2nd sing. jomotat et jomota 2nd sing. olet jomottanut et ole jomottanut
3rd sing. jomottaa ei jomota 3rd sing. on jomottanut ei ole jomottanut
1st plur. jomotamme emme jomota 1st plur. olemme jomottaneet emme ole jomottaneet
2nd plur. jomotatte ette jomota 2nd plur. olette jomottaneet ette ole jomottaneet
3rd plur. jomottavat eivät jomota 3rd plur. ovat jomottaneet eivät ole jomottaneet
passive jomotetaan ei jomoteta passive on jomotettu ei ole jomotettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. jomotin en jomottanut 1st sing. olin jomottanut en ollut jomottanut
2nd sing. jomotit et jomottanut 2nd sing. olit jomottanut et ollut jomottanut
3rd sing. jomotti ei jomottanut 3rd sing. oli jomottanut ei ollut jomottanut
1st plur. jomotimme emme jomottaneet 1st plur. olimme jomottaneet emme olleet jomottaneet
2nd plur. jomotitte ette jomottaneet 2nd plur. olitte jomottaneet ette olleet jomottaneet
3rd plur. jomottivat eivät jomottaneet 3rd plur. olivat jomottaneet eivät olleet jomottaneet
passive jomotettiin ei jomotettu passive oli jomotettu ei ollut jomotettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. jomottaisin en jomottaisi 1st sing. olisin jomottanut en olisi jomottanut
2nd sing. jomottaisit et jomottaisi 2nd sing. olisit jomottanut et olisi jomottanut
3rd sing. jomottaisi ei jomottaisi 3rd sing. olisi jomottanut ei olisi jomottanut
1st plur. jomottaisimme emme jomottaisi 1st plur. olisimme jomottaneet emme olisi jomottaneet
2nd plur. jomottaisitte ette jomottaisi 2nd plur. olisitte jomottaneet ette olisi jomottaneet
3rd plur. jomottaisivat eivät jomottaisi 3rd plur. olisivat jomottaneet eivät olisi jomottaneet
passive jomotettaisiin ei jomotettaisi passive olisi jomotettu ei olisi jomotettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. jomota älä jomota 2nd sing.
3rd sing. jomottakoon älköön jomottako 3rd sing. olkoon jomottanut älköön olko jomottanut
1st plur. jomottakaamme älkäämme jomottako 1st plur.
2nd plur. jomottakaa älkää jomottako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. jomottakoot älkööt jomottako 3rd plur. olkoot jomottaneet älkööt olko jomottaneet
passive jomotettakoon älköön jomotettako passive olkoon jomotettu älköön olko jomotettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. jomottanen en jomottane 1st sing. lienen jomottanut en liene jomottanut
2nd sing. jomottanet et jomottane 2nd sing. lienet jomottanut et liene jomottanut
3rd sing. jomottanee ei jomottane 3rd sing. lienee jomottanut ei liene jomottanut
1st plur. jomottanemme emme jomottane 1st plur. lienemme jomottaneet emme liene jomottaneet
2nd plur. jomottanette ette jomottane 2nd plur. lienette jomottaneet ette liene jomottaneet
3rd plur. jomottanevat eivät jomottane 3rd plur. lienevät jomottaneet eivät liene jomottaneet
passive jomotettaneen ei jomotettane passive lienee jomotettu ei liene jomotettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st jomottaa present jomottava jomotettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st jomottaakseni jomottaaksemme
2nd jomottaaksesi jomottaaksenne
3rd jomottaakseen
jomottaaksensa
past jomottanut jomotettu
2nd inessive2 jomottaessa jomotettaessa agent4 jomottama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st jomottaessani jomottaessamme
2nd jomottaessasi jomottaessanne
3rd jomottaessaan
jomottaessansa
negative jomottamaton
instructive jomottaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form jomottaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive jomottamassa
elative jomottamasta
illative jomottamaan
adessive jomottamalla
abessive jomottamatta
instructive jomottaman jomotettaman
4th3 verbal noun jomottaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st jomottamaisillani jomottamaisillamme
2nd jomottamaisillasi jomottamaisillanne
3rd jomottamaisillaan
jomottamaisillansa

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

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