karp
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | карп | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | کارپ | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]karp (definite accusative karpı, plural karplar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | karp | karplar |
| definite accusative | karpı | karpları |
| dative | karpa | karplara |
| locative | karpda | karplarda |
| ablative | karpdan | karplardan |
| definite genitive | karpın | karpların |
Synonyms
[edit]Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian карп (karp)
Noun
[edit]karp
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | karp | karplar |
| genitive | karpnıñ | karplarnıñ |
| dative | karpqa | karplarğa |
| accusative | karpnı | karplarnı |
| locative | karpta | karplarda |
| ablative | karptan | karplardan |
References
[edit]- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
- “karp”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
Estonian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Low German karpe (“wooden chest”). Compare Latvian kārba (“box”).
Noun
[edit]karp (genitive karbi, partitive karpi)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of karp (ÕS type 22e/riik, p-b gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | karp | karbid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | karbi | ||
| genitive | karpide | ||
| partitive | karpi | karpe karpisid | |
| illative | karpi karbisse |
karpidesse karbesse | |
| inessive | karbis | karpides karbes | |
| elative | karbist | karpidest karbest | |
| allative | karbile | karpidele karbele | |
| adessive | karbil | karpidel karbel | |
| ablative | karbilt | karpidelt karbelt | |
| translative | karbiks | karpideks karbeks | |
| terminative | karbini | karpideni | |
| essive | karbina | karpidena | |
| abessive | karbita | karpideta | |
| comitative | karbiga | karpidega | |
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Low German karpe, from the same Germanic source as Old High German karpho, Old Norse karfi, Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa); further etymology unknown.
Noun
[edit]karp (genitive karbi, partitive karpi)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of karp (ÕS type 22e/riik, p-b gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | karp | karbid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | karbi | ||
| genitive | karpide | ||
| partitive | karpi | karpe karpisid | |
| illative | karpi karbisse |
karpidesse karbesse | |
| inessive | karbis | karpides karbes | |
| elative | karbist | karpidest karbest | |
| allative | karbile | karpidele karbele | |
| adessive | karbil | karpidel karbel | |
| ablative | karbilt | karpidelt karbelt | |
| translative | karbiks | karpideks karbeks | |
| terminative | karbini | karpideni | |
| essive | karbina | karpidena | |
| abessive | karbita | karpideta | |
| comitative | karbiga | karpidega | |
Further reading
[edit]- karp in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “karp”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “karp”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]karp n (genitive singular karps, no plural)
Declension
[edit]| singular | ||
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | karp | karpið |
| accusative | karp | karpið |
| dative | karpi | karpinu |
| genitive | karps | karpsins |
Related terms
[edit]- karpa (“to quarrel, to wrangle”)
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]karp
- alternative form of carpe
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from German Karpfen, from Middle High German karpfe, from Old High German karpho.
Noun
[edit]karp m animal (diminutive karpik)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]karp f
Further reading
[edit]- “karp”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “karp”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German karpe, from Medieval Latin carpa, of Germanic, but ultimately non-Indo-European origin; see Old High German karpho.
Noun
[edit]karp c
- carp (a fish)
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | karp | karps |
| definite | karpen | karpens | |
| plural | indefinite | karpar | karpars |
| definite | karparna | karparnas |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “karp”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
Anagrams
[edit]- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Carps
- Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- crh:Fish
- Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- Estonian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥p
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥p/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Middle English alternative forms
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/arp
- Rhymes:Polish/arp/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish terms derived from Middle High German
- Polish terms derived from Old High German
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish animal nouns
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- pl:Carps
- Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Germanic languages
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Carps
