kimallella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kimallella
- (intransitive) to shimmer, to glisten
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kimallella (Kotus type 67*I/tulla, lt-ll gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kimaltelen | en kimaltele | 1st sing. | olen kimallellut | en ole kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kimaltelet | et kimaltele | 2nd sing. | olet kimallellut | et ole kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kimaltelee | ei kimaltele | 3rd sing. | on kimallellut | ei ole kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kimaltelemme | emme kimaltele | 1st plur. | olemme kimallelleet | emme ole kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kimaltelette | ette kimaltele | 2nd plur. | olette kimallelleet | ette ole kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kimaltelevat | eivät kimaltele | 3rd plur. | ovat kimallelleet | eivät ole kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kimallellaan | ei kimallella | passive | on kimalleltu | ei ole kimalleltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kimaltelin | en kimallellut | 1st sing. | olin kimallellut | en ollut kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kimaltelit | et kimallellut | 2nd sing. | olit kimallellut | et ollut kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kimalteli | ei kimallellut | 3rd sing. | oli kimallellut | ei ollut kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kimaltelimme | emme kimallelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kimallelleet | emme olleet kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kimaltelitte | ette kimallelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kimallelleet | ette olleet kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kimaltelivat | eivät kimallelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kimallelleet | eivät olleet kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kimalleltiin | ei kimalleltu | passive | oli kimalleltu | ei ollut kimalleltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kimaltelisin | en kimaltelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kimallellut | en olisi kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kimaltelisit | et kimaltelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kimallellut | et olisi kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kimaltelisi | ei kimaltelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kimallellut | ei olisi kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kimaltelisimme | emme kimaltelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kimallelleet | emme olisi kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kimaltelisitte | ette kimaltelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kimallelleet | ette olisi kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kimaltelisivat | eivät kimaltelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kimallelleet | eivät olisi kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kimalleltaisiin | ei kimalleltaisi | passive | olisi kimalleltu | ei olisi kimalleltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kimaltele | älä kimaltele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kimallelkoon | älköön kimallelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kimallellut | älköön olko kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kimallelkaamme | älkäämme kimallelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kimallelkaa | älkää kimallelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kimallelkoot | älkööt kimallelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kimallelleet | älkööt olko kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kimalleltakoon | älköön kimalleltako | passive | olkoon kimalleltu | älköön olko kimalleltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kimallellen | en kimallelle | 1st sing. | lienen kimallellut | en liene kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kimallellet | et kimallelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kimallellut | et liene kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kimallellee | ei kimallelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kimallellut | ei liene kimallellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kimallellemme | emme kimallelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kimallelleet | emme liene kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kimallellette | ette kimallelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kimallelleet | ette liene kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kimallellevat | eivät kimallelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kimallelleet | eivät liene kimallelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kimalleltaneen | ei kimalleltane | passive | lienee kimalleltu | ei liene kimalleltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kimallella | present | kimalteleva | kimalleltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kimallellut | kimalleltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kimallellessa | kimalleltaessa | agent4 | kimaltelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kimaltelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kimallellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kimaltelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kimaltelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kimaltelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kimaltelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kimaltelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kimalteleman | kimalleltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kimalteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kimallella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02