koipi

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *koipi (compare Ingrian koipi, Karelian koipi), a variant of *koipa (compare Estonian koib, Livonian kūoiba, Votic koipõ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkoi̯pi/, [ˈko̞i̯pi]
• Rhymes: -oipi
• Syllabification^(key): koi‧pi

Noun

koipi

1. leg (of a bird)

   kanankoipi ― chicken leg

2. (colloquial) leg (of a human)

   Synonyms: jalka, kinttu

Declension

Inflection of koipi (Kotus type 7*E/ovi, p-v gradation)
nominative		koipi	koivet
genitive		koiven	koipien
partitive		koipea	koipia
illative		koipeen	koipiin
		singular	plural
nominative		koipi	koivet
accusative	nom.	koipi	koivet
	gen.	koiven
genitive		koiven	koipien
partitive		koipea	koipia
inessive		koivessa	koivissa
elative		koivesta	koivista
illative		koipeen	koipiin
adessive		koivella	koivilla
ablative		koivelta	koivilta
allative		koivelle	koiville
essive		koipena	koipina
translative		koiveksi	koiviksi
abessive		koivetta	koivitta
instructive		—	koivin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of koipi (Kotus type 7*E/ovi, p-v gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative koipeni koipeni accusative nom. koipeni koipeni gen. koipeni genitive koipeni koipieni partitive koipeani koipiani inessive koivessani koivissani elative koivestani koivistani illative koipeeni koipiini adessive koivellani koivillani ablative koiveltani koiviltani allative koivelleni koivilleni essive koipenani koipinani translative koivekseni koivikseni abessive koivettani koivittani instructive — — comitative — koipineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative koipesi koipesi accusative nom. koipesi koipesi gen. koipesi genitive koipesi koipiesi partitive koipeasi koipiasi inessive koivessasi koivissasi elative koivestasi koivistasi illative koipeesi koipiisi adessive koivellasi koivillasi ablative koiveltasi koiviltasi allative koivellesi koivillesi essive koipenasi koipinasi translative koiveksesi koiviksesi abessive koivettasi koivittasi instructive — — comitative — koipinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative koipemme koipemme accusative nom. koipemme koipemme gen. koipemme genitive koipemme koipiemme partitive koipeamme koipiamme inessive koivessamme koivissamme elative koivestamme koivistamme illative koipeemme koipiimme adessive koivellamme koivillamme ablative koiveltamme koiviltamme allative koivellemme koivillemme essive koipenamme koipinamme translative koiveksemme koiviksemme abessive koivettamme koivittamme instructive — — comitative — koipinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative koipenne koipenne accusative nom. koipenne koipenne gen. koipenne genitive koipenne koipienne partitive koipeanne koipianne inessive koivessanne koivissanne elative koivestanne koivistanne illative koipeenne koipiinne adessive koivellanne koivillanne ablative koiveltanne koiviltanne allative koivellenne koivillenne essive koipenanne koipinanne translative koiveksenne koiviksenne abessive koivettanne koivittanne instructive — — comitative — koipinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative koipensa koipensa accusative nom. koipensa koipensa gen. koipensa genitive koipensa koipiensa partitive koipeaan koipeansa koipiaan koipiansa inessive koivessaan koivessansa koivissaan koivissansa elative koivestaan koivestansa koivistaan koivistansa illative koipeensa koipiinsa adessive koivellaan koivellansa koivillaan koivillansa ablative koiveltaan koiveltansa koiviltaan koiviltansa allative koivelleen koivellensa koivilleen koivillensa essive koipenaan koipenansa koipinaan koipinansa translative koivekseen koiveksensa koivikseen koiviksensa abessive koivettaan koivettansa koivittaan koivittansa instructive — — comitative — koipineen koipinensa

Derived terms

• koipeliini
• -koipinen
• oikaista koipensa

 

compounds

• broilerinkoipi
• kanankoipi
• kriminkoipi
• sammakonkoipi

 

Further reading

• “koipi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• poiki

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *koipi. Cognates include Finnish koipi and Estonian koib.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈkoi̯pi/, [ˈko̞i̯pʲ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈkoi̯pi/, [ˈko̞i̯b̥i]
• Rhymes: -oi̯pʲ, -oi̯pi
• Hyphenation: koi‧pi

Noun

koipi

1. leg

Declension

Declension of koipi (type 5/lehti, p-v gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	koipi	koivet
genitive	koiven	koipiin, koipiloin
partitive	koipia	koipija, koipiloja
illative	koipee	koipii, koipiloihe
inessive	koivees	koiviis, koipilois
elative	koivest	koivist, koipiloist
allative	koivelle	koiville, koipiloille
adessive	koiveel	koiviil, koipiloil
ablative	koivelt	koivilt, koipiloilt
translative	koiveks	koiviks, koipiloiks
essive	koipenna, koipeen	koipinna, koipiloinna, koipiin, koipiloin
exessive1)	koipent	koipint, koipiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Hypernyms

• jalka (“foot, leg”)

Derived terms

• pitkäkoipiin

 

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 183