lançar
See also: lancar
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Late Latin lanceāre, present active infinitive of lanceō, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar, French lancer, Italian lanciare, Portuguese lançar, Spanish lanzar.
Verb
lançar
- to throw
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lançar | aver lançat | |||||
gerund | lançant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | lançat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | lanci | lanças | lança | lançam | lançatz | lançan | |
imperfect | lançavi | lançavas | lançava | lançàvem | lançàvetz | lançavan | |
preterite | lancèri | lancères | lancèt | lancèrem | lancèretz | lancèron | |
future | lançarai | lançaràs | lançarà | lançarem | lançaretz | lançaràn | |
conditional | lançariái | lançariás | lançariá | lançariam | lançariatz | lançarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | lancèra | lancèras | lancèra | lanceram | lanceratz | lancèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | lance | lances | lance | lancem | lancetz | lancen | |
imperfect | lancèssi | lancèsses | lancèsse | lancèssem | lancèssetz | lancèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
lança | lancem | lançatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lançar | aver lançat | |||||
gerund | lançant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | lançat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | lance | lances | lança | lançam | lançatz | lançon | |
imperfect | lançave | lançaves | lançava | lançaviam | lançaviatz | lançavon | |
preterite | lancere | lanceres | lancet | lancem | lancetz | lanceron | |
future | lançarai | lançaràs | lançará | lançarem | lançaretz | lançarán | |
conditional | lançariá | lançariás | lançariá | lançariam | lançariatz | lançarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | lancèra | lancèras | lancèra | lanceram | lanceratz | lancèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | lance | lances | lance | lançassiam | lançassiatz | lançon | |
imperfect | lancesse | lancesses | lancesse | lancessiam | lancessiatz | lancesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
lança | lançassiam | lançatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lançar | aver lançat | |||||
gerund | lançant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | lançat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | lanci | lanças | lança | lançam | lançatz | lançan | |
imperfect | lançavi | lançavas | lançava | lançàvam | lançàvatz | lançavan | |
preterite | lancèi | lancès | lancè | lancèm | lancètz | lancèn | |
future | lançarèi | lançaràs | lançarà | lançaram | lançaratz | lançaràn | |
conditional | lançarí | lançarés | lançaré | lançarem | lançaretz | lançarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | lancèra | lancèras | lancèra | lanceram | lanceratz | lancèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | lanci | lances | lance | lancem | lancetz | lancen | |
imperfect | lancèssi | lancèsses | lancèsse | lancèssem | lancèssetz | lancèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
lança | lancem | lançatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lançar | aver lançat | |||||
gerund | lançant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | lançat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | lance | lanças | lança | lançam | lançatz | lançan | |
imperfect | lançava | lançavas | lançava | lançàvam | lançàvatz | lançavan | |
preterite | lancei | lanceras | lancet | lancèram | lancèratz | lanceran | |
future | lançarai | lançaràs | lançará | lançarem | lançaretz | lançarán | |
conditional | lançariá | lançariàs | lançariá | lançariam | lançariatz | lançarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | lancèra | lancèras | lancèra | lanceram | lanceratz | lancèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | lance | lances | lance | lancem | lancetz | lancen | |
imperfect | lancèsse | lancèsses | lancèsse | lancèssem | lancèssetz | lancèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
lança | lancem | lançatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lançar | aver lançat | |||||
gerund | lançant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | lançat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | lance | lances | lança | lançam | lançatz | lançan | |
imperfect | lançavi | lançavas | lançava | lançàvem | lançàvetz | lançavan | |
preterite | lancère | lancères | lancèt | lanceriam | lanceriatz | lancèron | |
future | lançarai | lançaràs | lançarà | lançarem | lançaretz | lançaràn | |
conditional | lançariáu | lançariás | lançariá | lançariam | lançariatz | lançarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | lancèra | lancèras | lancèra | lanceram | lanceratz | lancèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | lance | lances | lance | lancem | lancetz | lançan | |
imperfect | lancèsse | lancèsses | lancèsse | lancessiam | lancessiatz | lancèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
lança | lancem | lançatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Synonyms
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Late Latin lanceāre, present active infinitive of lanceō (“throw a spear”), from Latin lancea (“spear”), from Celtiberian.
Pronunciation
Verb
lançar
- to throw
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 294 (facsimile):
- Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua os dados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe.
- How a woman who was playing dice in Apulia threw a stone at the statue of Holy Mary because she had lost, and an angel of stone which was there reached out its hand and received the blow.
- Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua os dados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe.
Descendants
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- lãçar (obsolete, abbreviation)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese lançar, from Late Latin lanceāre, present active infinitive of lanceō (“throw a spear”), from Latin lancea (“spear”), from Celtiberian.
Pronunciation
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- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 307: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Brazil" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /lɐ̃.ˈsa(ʁ)/
- Hyphenation: lan‧çar
Verb
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- to launch
- to throw or shoot (with force)
- Template:pt-verb-form-of
Conjugation
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Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:lançar.
Categories:
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Late Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Celtiberian
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Celtiberian
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation