laura
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English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the Late Latin laura, from Ancient Greek λαύρα (laúra, “lane, path”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈlɔɹə/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈlɔːɹə/
Audio (RP) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔːɹə
Noun[edit]
laura (plural lauras or laurae)
- (historical, Roman Catholicism) A number of hermitages or cells in the same neighborhood occupied by anchorites who were under the same superior
- 1864, Charles Kingsley, Lecture IX: The Monk a Civilizer: The Roman and the Teuton: A Series of Lectures Delivered Before the University of Cambridge, page 240:
- The solitaries of the Thebaid found that they became selfish wild beasts, or went mad, if they remained alone; and they formed themselves into lauras, 'lanes' of huts, convents, under a common abbot or father.
- (historical, Eastern Orthodox Church) A cluster of cells or caves for hermits, with a church and sometimes a refectory at the centre.
- 1966, E. C. Butler, “Chapter XVIII: Monasticism”, in H. M. Gwatkin; J. P. Whitney, editors, The Cambridge Medieval History, volume 1, page 529:
- There were the cenobia, or monasteries proper, where the life was according to the lines laid down by St Basil; and there were the lauras, wherein a semi-eremitical life was followed, the monks living in separate huts within the enclosure.
Translations[edit]
cluster of cells or caves for hermits, with a church and sometimes a refectory at the centre
Anagrams[edit]
Basque[edit]
Adjective[edit]
laura
Noun[edit]
laura
Numeral[edit]
laura
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
laura
- third-person singular past historic of laurer
Latin[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
laura f (genitive laurae); first declension
- Egyptian rue (Ruta angustifolia)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Apuleius to this entry?)
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | laura | laurae |
Genitive | laurae | laurārum |
Dative | laurae | laurīs |
Accusative | lauram | laurās |
Ablative | laurā | laurīs |
Vocative | laura | laurae |
References[edit]
- laura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 894/1
Etymology 2[edit]
From the Ancient Greek λαύρα (laúra).
Noun[edit]
laura f (genitive laurae); first declension
- (Late Latin) monastery, convent, laura
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | laura | laurae |
Genitive | laurae | laurārum |
Dative | laurae | laurīs |
Accusative | lauram | laurās |
Ablative | laurā | laurīs |
Vocative | laura | laurae |
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- laura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “Laura” on page 404 of Domenico Magri’s Hierolexicon, ſive Sacrum Dictionarium (editio omnium recentissima, augmented by Stefano Sciugliaga, 1765)
Categories:
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- en:Roman Catholicism
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- en:Monasticism
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