ligid

See also: ligīd and līgid

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: li‧gid
• IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/ [ˈl̪i.ɡɪd̪]

Noun

ligid

1. circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation; a wheel, a tire

Verb

ligid

1. to roll, to roll over, to roll around
2. to lie in bed

Central Bikol

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: li‧gid
• IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/ [ˈl̪i.ɡid̪]

Noun

lígid

1. roll

   Synonym: litong

2. tumble

   Synonym: balintong

Derived terms

• magligid
• paligid

Higaonon

Noun

ligid

1. wheel

Irish

Verb

ligid

1. (archaic, Munster) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of lig

Usage notes

The modern standard language uses the analytic forms ligeann siad in the indicative and lige siad in the subjunctive.

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ligeti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈl̠ʲi.ɣʲəðʲ/
  • (Blasse) [ˈl̠ʲi.ɣʲɪðʲ]
  • (Griffith) [ˈl̠ʲi.ɣʲɨðʲ]

Verb

ligid (prototonic ·lig, verbal noun lige)

1. to lick
   • c. 700–1200, Táin Bó Cúailnge; from the Lebor na hUídre , LU 4734:

     Lelgatar im̅ da ech Con Culaind in n-úir co rrici na clocha i ndegaid ind féuir.

     Moreover, Cú Chulainn's two horses licked the ground down to the stones beneath the grass.

Conjugation

Simple, class B II present, reduplicated preterite, s future

		active						passive
		singular			plural			singular	plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
present indicative	abs.	ligim
	conj.			·lig
	rel.
imperfect indicative
preterite	abs.						lelgatar
	conj.			·lelaig
	rel.
perfect	deut.
	prot.
future	abs.						lilsit
	conj.
	rel.
conditional
present subjunctive	abs.
	conj.
	rel.
past subjunctive
imperative
verbal noun		lige
past participle
verbal of necessity

Descendants

• Irish: ligh
• Scottish Gaelic: ligh
• Manx: liee

Mutation

Mutation of ligid

radical	lenition	nasalization
ligid also lligid in h-prothesis environments	ligid pronounced with /lʲ-/	ligid also lligid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ligid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Tagabawa

Noun

ligid

1. wheel
2. tyre (of a vehicle)

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• ligir — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/ [ˈliː.ɣɪd̪̚] (“surrounding; going around”, noun)
    • Rhymes: -iɡid
  • IPA^(key): /liˈɡid/ [lɪˈɣɪd̪̚] (“surrounded, encircled”, adjective; “condition of being surrounded”, noun)
    • Rhymes: -id
• Syllabification: li‧gid

Noun

ligid (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. surrounding; encircling

   Synonyms: kulong, pagkulong

2. circling; going around (of a place)

   Synonyms: pagligid, ikot, pag-ikot

3. detouring

   Synonyms: lihis, paglihis

4. cycle

   Synonyms: ikot, siklo

Derived terms

• kapaligiran
• ligiran
• ligirin
• lumigid
• magpaligid-ligid
• maligiran
• mapaligiran
• naliligid
• paligid
• paligid-ligid
• paligiran
• pumaligid

See also

• aligid

Adjective

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. surrounded; encircled

   Synonyms: kulong, kubob

Noun

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. condition of being surrounded or encircled (of enemies, etc.)

Further reading

• “ligid”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

Anagrams

• dilig, gilid