lig
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English liggen, from Old English licgan (“to lie, be situated, be at rest, remain”) and Old Norse liggja (“to lie”). More at lie.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lig (third-person singular simple present ligs, present participle ligging, simple past ligged or lag or lay, past participle ligged or laggen or lain)
- (intransitive, UK dialectal, obsolete) To lie; be in a prostrate or recumbent position.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- His limbes would rest, ne lig in ease embost
- (transitive, UK dialectal, obsolete) To lay.
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig (plural ligs)
- (UK, slang, obsolete) A lie; an untruth.
- 1867, James Torrington Spencer Lidstone, The Fourteenth Londoniad, page 85:
- And the Muse of Arts that never told a lig, / Whirls in her mid-air flight to sing of Twigg; […]
References[edit]
- (untruth): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary
Anagrams[edit]
Afrikaans[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Dutch licht, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz.
Adjective[edit]
lig (attributive ligte, comparative ligter, superlative ligste)
- (of weight) light; not heavy
- Die tas is lig.
- The suitcase is light.
- (figurative) slight; mild
- Daar het 'n ligte wind gewaai.
- A slight wind was blowing.
Etymology 2[edit]
From Dutch lichten, derived from etymology 1.
Verb[edit]
lig (present lig, present participle ligtende, past participle gelig)
- (transitive) to lift, to raise
- (transitive) to weigh (the anchor)
Etymology 3[edit]
From Dutch licht, from Proto-Germanic *leuhtą (noun) and *leuhtaz (adjective).
Noun[edit]
lig (plural ligte)
- light
- Blou lig het die kortste golflengte van die primêre kleure.
- Blue light has the shortest wavelength among primary colours.
Adjective[edit]
lig (attributive ligte, comparative ligter, superlative ligste)
Etymology 4[edit]
From Dutch lichten, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, derived from etymology 3.
Verb[edit]
lig (present lig, present participle ligtende, past participle gelig)
- to shine; to be or become light
- Supernova's is geweldig ligtende uitbarstings van massiewe sterre.
- Supernovas are immensely shining explosions of massive stars.
See also[edit]
Albanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Albanian *liga, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ligos (“indigent, needy, ill”). Cognate to Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “small, little”), Lithuanian ligà (“illness”), Old Irish líach (“wretched”).
Adjective[edit]
i lig (feminine e ligë, masculine plural të lig, feminine plural të liga)
Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig f
Danish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Old Norse líkr, glíkr, from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz, cognate with English alike, like, German gleich, Dutch gelijk. A compound of *ga- (“co-”) + *-līkaz (“-like”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
lig (neuter ligt or lig, plural and definite singular attributive lig)
References[edit]
- “lig,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2[edit]
From Old Norse lík (“body”), from Proto-Germanic *līką, cognate with English lich, German Leiche, Dutch lijk.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig n (singular definite liget, plural indefinite lig)
Inflection[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- “lig,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 3[edit]
From Old Norse lík (“leech”), borrowed from Middle Low German līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką (“bolt-rope”), cognate with Dutch lijk and English leech. The noun belongs to the Proto-Indo-European root *leyǵ- (“to bind”), compare Latin ligō (“to tie”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig n (singular definite liget, plural indefinite lig)
Inflection[edit]
References[edit]
Etymology 4[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lig
- imperative of ligge
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lig
- inflection of liggen:
Anagrams[edit]
Irish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier léig, from Old Irish léicid, from Proto-Celtic *linkʷīti, from Proto-Indo-European *linékʷti, nasal-infix present of *leykʷ- (“to leave”). Cognate with Sanskrit रिणक्ति (riṇákti), Latin linquō, Ancient Greek λείπω (leípō), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽 (leiƕan), Lithuanian lìkti.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lig (present analytic ligeann, future analytic ligfidh, verbal noun ligean, past participle ligthe)
Conjugation[edit]
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “léicid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “leigim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 431
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “lig”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “lig” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “lig” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Maguindanao[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Austronesian *liqeʀ.
Noun[edit]
lig
Maranao[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig
Old English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-West Germanic *laugi, from Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“fire, flame, lightning”), from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”). Cognate with Old High German loug, Old Norse lǫygr, log, loga (“flame, low”). More at low.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
līġ m (nominative plural līgas)
- fire; flame
- līġbǣre ― flaming
- līġcwalu ― fiery torment
- līġdraca ― fiery dragon
- līġræscetung ― lightning
- līġȳþ ― wave of fire
Declension[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig f
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig (definite accusative ligi, plural ligler)
- league (organization of sports teams)
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | lig | |
Definite accusative | ligi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | lig | ligler |
Definite accusative | ligi | ligleri |
Dative | lige | liglere |
Locative | ligde | liglerde |
Ablative | ligden | liglerden |
Genitive | ligin | liglerin |
Volapük[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig
Yogad[edit]
Noun[edit]
lig
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɪɡ
- Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with quotations
- English transitive verbs
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English slang
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio links
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Afrikaans terms with usage examples
- Afrikaans verbs
- Afrikaans transitive verbs
- Afrikaans nouns
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian adjectives
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish terms with audio links
- Danish lemmas
- Danish adjectives
- Danish nouns
- Danish neuter nouns
- Danish terms derived from Middle Low German
- da:Nautical
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪx
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪx/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leykʷ-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- Maguindanao terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Maguindanao terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Maguindanao lemmas
- Maguindanao nouns
- mdh:Anatomy
- Maranao lemmas
- Maranao nouns
- mrw:Anatomy
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English terms with usage examples
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ik
- Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Turkish terms borrowed from French
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
- Yogad lemmas
- Yogad nouns
- yog:Anatomy