liquor
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: liqueur
English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- liquour (obsolete)
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English, from licor, from Anglo-Norman licour, from Latin liquor (“fluidity, liquidness, a fluid, a liquid”), from liquere (“to be fluid or liquid”); see liquid.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
liquor (countable and uncountable, plural liquors)
- (obsolete) A liquid.
- (obsolete) A drinkable liquid.
- A liquid obtained by cooking meat or vegetables (or both).
- (chiefly US) Strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation; more broadly, any alcoholic drink.
- In process industry, a liquid in which a desired reaction takes place, e.g. pulping liquor is a mixture of chemicals and water which breaks wood into its components, thus facilitating the extraction of cellulose.
Synonyms[edit]
- (strong alcoholic drink): spirits (British and Australasian English)
- (liquid obtained by cooking food): stock, pot liquor (American English), broth, bouillon
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from liquor (noun)
Related terms[edit]
Terms etymologically related to liquor
Translations[edit]
strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation
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Verb[edit]
liquor (third-person singular simple present liquors, present participle liquoring, simple past and past participle liquored)
- (intransitive) To drink liquor, usually to excess.
- (transitive) To cause someone to drink liquor, usually to excess.
- (obsolete, transitive) To grease.
- Shakespeare
- Liquor fishermen's boots.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
- Shakespeare
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
References[edit]
- liquor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- liquor in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
Latin[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From liqueō (“I am liquid, fluid”)
Noun[edit]
liquor m (genitive liquōris); third declension
Inflection[edit]
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | liquor | liquōrēs |
| genitive | liquōris | liquōrum |
| dative | liquōrī | liquōribus |
| accusative | liquōrem | liquōrēs |
| ablative | liquōre | liquōribus |
| vocative | liquor | liquōrēs |
Related terms[edit]
Related terms
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Inflected form of liquō (“melt; filter”).
Verb[edit]
liquor
References[edit]
- liquor in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- liquor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- liquor in Félix Gaffiot (1934), Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- liquor in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- American English
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Requests for quotation/Francis Bacon
- Webster 1913
- en:Distilled beverages
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
