lindu
Appearance
See also: Lindu
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]lindu
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese ꦭꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦸ (lindhu, “earthquake”), from Old Javanese liṇḍū, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linduʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *linuR. Compare to Tagalog lindol.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lindu (plural lindu-lindu)
- earthquake
- Synonyms: gempa, gempa bumi
Further reading
[edit]- “lindu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]lindu
- nonstandard spelling of lindhu, romanization of ꦭꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦸ
Karelian
[edit]| North Karelian (Viena) |
lintu |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
lindu |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lintu. Cognates include Finnish lintu and Veps lind.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lindu (genitive linnun, partitive linduo, diminutive lindune)
Declension
[edit]| Tver Karelian declension of lindu (type 1/tyttö nd-nn gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lindu | linnut | |
| genitive | linnun | linduloin | |
| partitive | linduo | linduloida | |
| illative | linduh | linduloih | |
| inessive | linnušša | linduloissa | |
| elative | linnušta | linduloista | |
| adessive | linnulla | linduloilla | |
| ablative | linnulda | linduloilda | |
| translative | linnukši | linduloiksi | |
| essive | linduna | linduloina | |
| comitative | linnunke | linduloinke | |
| abessive | linnutta | linduloitta | |
| prolative | linnučč | linduloičči | |
| instructive | — | linduloin | |
| Possessive forms of lindu | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | linduni | |
| 2nd person | linduš | |
| 3rd person | linduh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
[edit]- A. V. Punzhina (1994), “lindu”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
Livvi
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lintu. Cognates include Finnish lintu and Estonian lind.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lindu (genitive linnun, partitive linduu)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of lindu (Type 11/lindu, nd-nn gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lindu | linnut |
| genitive | linnun | linduloin |
| partitive | linduu | linduloi |
| illative | linduh | linduloih |
| inessive | linnus | lindulois |
| elative | linnuspäi | linduloispäi |
| allative | linnule | linduloile |
| adessive | linnul | linduloil |
| ablative | linnulpäi | linduloilpäi |
| translative | linnukse | linduloikse |
| essive | linnunnu | linduloinnu |
| abessive | linnuttah | linduloittah |
| comitative | linnunke | linduloinke |
| instructive | linduloin | |
| prolative | linnuči | |
References
[edit]- Tatjana Boiko (2019), “lindu”, in Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN
Categories:
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Javanese nonstandard forms
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- South Karelian
- krl:Vertebrates
- Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Livvi/indu
- Rhymes:Livvi/indu/2 syllables
- Livvi lemmas
- Livvi nouns
- olo:Vertebrates