maanantai
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Swedish mānadagher,[1][2] or from Middle Low German māndach;[3] ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *mānini dag.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈmɑːnɑntɑi̯/, [ˈmɑ̝ːnɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝i̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːnɑntɑi
- Syllabification(key): maa‧nan‧tai
- Hyphenation(key): maa‧nan‧tai
Noun
[edit]| ma | Previous: | sunnuntai |
|---|---|---|
| Next: | tiistai |
maanantai
- Monday (day of the week; the first day of the week in Finland and in the ISO 8601 standard)
Usage notes
[edit]As with all days of the week in Finnish, the essive case (maanantaina) is usually used when talking about what will happen or happened on a Monday.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of maanantai (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | maanantai | maanantait | |
| genitive | maanantain | maanantaiden maanantaitten | |
| partitive | maanantaita | maanantaita | |
| illative | maanantaihin | maanantaihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | maanantai | maanantait | |
| accusative | nom. | maanantai | maanantait |
| gen. | maanantain | ||
| genitive | maanantain | maanantaiden maanantaitten | |
| partitive | maanantaita | maanantaita | |
| inessive | maanantaissa | maanantaissa | |
| elative | maanantaista | maanantaista | |
| illative | maanantaihin | maanantaihin | |
| adessive | maanantailla | maanantailla | |
| ablative | maanantailta | maanantailta | |
| allative | maanantaille | maanantaille | |
| essive | maanantaina | maanantaina | |
| translative | maanantaiksi | maanantaiksi | |
| abessive | maanantaitta | maanantaitta | |
| instructive | — | maanantain | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Descendants
[edit]- → Ingrian: maantaki (from dialectal maantaki)
See also
[edit]- (abbreviation) ma
- days of the week: viikonpäivä (appendix): maanantai · tiistai · keskiviikko · torstai · perjantai · lauantai · sunnuntai [edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004), Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
- ^ Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)[2] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN
Further reading
[edit]- “maanantai”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːnɑntɑi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːnɑntɑi/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish maa-type nominals
- fi:Days of the week