marter

See also: Marter

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch marter, maerter, martel, which is generally believed to be a reborrowing from Old French martre, itself from Proto-West Germanic *marþr (“marten”), which see. Alternatively, however, the irregular /t/ (instead of *marder) might be due to a special development of West Germanic *þ in the difficult cluster *rþr (either early stopping to *rtr or otherwise failure to undergo voicing to [rðr]). Compare Low German Moter, e.g. around Paderborn, where French influence is less plausible.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɑr.tər/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: mar‧ter

Noun

marter m (plural marters, diminutive martertje n)

2. marten (mammal)

Derived terms

• beermarter
• boommarter
• buidelmarter
• edelmarter
• huismarter
• marterhond
• sabelmarter
• steenmarter
• vismarter

Descendants

• → West Frisian: marter

German

Pronunciation

• Audio (Germany (Berlin)):

  (file)

Verb

marter

1. inflection of martern:
   1. first-person singular present
   2. singular imperative

Middle Dutch

Alternative forms

• māerter, martel

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French martre, in turn borrowed from Frankish *marþr, from Proto-Germanic *marþraz.

Noun

marter m

1. marten

Inflection

Strong masculine noun

	singular	plural
nominative	marter	martere
accusative	marter	martere
genitive	marters	martere
dative	martere	marteren

Descendants

• Dutch: marter
  • → West Frisian: marter

Further reading

• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “marter (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

Swedish

Noun

marter ?

1. pains