munir
French
Etymology
(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin munire.
Pronunciation
Verb
munir
- (transitive) to provide, fit, equip (a person, machine, device etc. de with something)
- Munir de tous les outils nécessaires. (Provide with all necessary tools.)
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to provide oneself with; to take (a supply of)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of munir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | munir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | munissant /my.ni.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | muni /my.ni/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | munis /my.ni/ |
munis /my.ni/ |
munit /my.ni/ |
munissons /my.ni.sɔ̃/ |
munissez /my.ni.se/ |
munissent /my.nis/ |
imperfect | munissais /my.ni.sɛ/ |
munissais /my.ni.sɛ/ |
munissait /my.ni.sɛ/ |
munissions /my.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
munissiez /my.ni.sje/ |
munissaient /my.ni.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | munis /my.ni/ |
munis /my.ni/ |
munit /my.ni/ |
munîmes /my.nim/ |
munîtes /my.nit/ |
munirent /my.niʁ/ | |
future | munirai /my.ni.ʁe/ |
muniras /my.ni.ʁa/ |
munira /my.ni.ʁa/ |
munirons /my.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
munirez /my.ni.ʁe/ |
muniront /my.ni.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | munirais /my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
munirais /my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
munirait /my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
munirions /my.ni.ʁjɔ̃/ |
muniriez /my.ni.ʁje/ |
muniraient /my.ni.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | munisse /my.nis/ |
munisses /my.nis/ |
munisse /my.nis/ |
munissions /my.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
munissiez /my.ni.sje/ |
munissent /my.nis/ |
imperfect2 | munisse /my.nis/ |
munisses /my.nis/ |
munît /my.ni/ |
munissions /my.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
munissiez /my.ni.sje/ |
munissent /my.nis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | munis /my.ni/ |
— | munissons /my.ni.sɔ̃/ |
munissez /my.ni.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “munir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Etymology
(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin munire.
Pronunciation
Verb
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- (transitive) to provide, fit, equip (a machine, object etc. de with something)
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to provide oneself with; to take (a supply of)
Conjugation
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Categories:
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -ir
- French second group verbs
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese transitive verbs