orava
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Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]orava
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]orava
Finnish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/OravaHelsinginseurasaarella1.jpg/220px-OravaHelsinginseurasaarella1.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oraba, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ora.[1] Cognates include Erzya ур (ur).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]orava
- squirrel (any rodent of the family Sciuridae)
- (specifically) red squirrel, Eurasian red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of orava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | orava | oravat | |
genitive | oravan | oravien | |
partitive | oravaa | oravia | |
illative | oravaan | oraviin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | orava | oravat | |
accusative | nom. | orava | oravat |
gen. | oravan | ||
genitive | oravan | oravien oravain rare | |
partitive | oravaa | oravia | |
inessive | oravassa | oravissa | |
elative | oravasta | oravista | |
illative | oravaan | oraviin | |
adessive | oravalla | oravilla | |
ablative | oravalta | oravilta | |
allative | oravalle | oraville | |
essive | oravana | oravina | |
translative | oravaksi | oraviksi | |
abessive | oravatta | oravitta | |
instructive | — | oravin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- aasianjuovaorava
- aasianjättiorava
- aasiankääpiöorava
- aasianviiruorava
- abertinorava
- afrikaniso-orava
- afrikanjuovaorava
- afrikankääpiöorava
- afrikanpalmuorava
- alankokuono-orava
- amazonianvähäorava
- amazoninkääpiöorava
- amerikankääpiöorava
- andienorava
- angolanjuovaorava
- antilooppiorava
- arizonanharmaaorava
- arizonanorava
- aurinko-orava
- bambuorava
- banaaniorava
- bolivianorava
- borneonjuovaorava
- borneonkääpiöorava
- borneonorava
- borneontupsuorava
- burmanorava
- burmanvuoriorava
- busuangasaarenorava
- calamiansaartenorava
- celebesinpitkäkuono-orava
- eteläamerikannorava
- eteläpalawaninorava
- etiopianpensasorava
- filippiinienkääpiöorava
- filippiinienorava
- ghananpalmuorava
- guineanaurinko-orava
- guineaniso-orava
- guineanjuovaorava
- guyaquilinorava
- harmaaorava
- hevosenhäntäorava
- hoikkaorava
- intianjättiläisharmaaorava
- intianjättiläisorava
- intianjättiorava
- intianpalmuorava
- iravadinorava
- iso-orava
- itäafrikanpensasorava
- itäafrikansavanniorava
- jalisconorava
- japaninorava
- jouhihäntäorava
- jukataninorava
- junininorava
- juovaorava
- juovapensasorava
- jättiorava
- kalaharinsavanniorava
- kallio-orava
- kambodžanviiruorava
- kameruninjuovaorava
- kameruninpalmuorava
- kameruninpensasorava
- kauno-orava
- keltakurkkuorava
- kenianaurinko-orava
- keskiafrikanorava
- keskiamerikanorava
- kettuorava
- kiinankallio-orava
- kiinanviiruorava
- kiinanvuoriorava
- kinabalunorava
- kolmijuovaorava
- kongonjuovaorava
- kongonpensasorava
- kultakurkkuorava
- kynsiorava
- kääpiöorava
- laosinorava
- liito-orava
- lowinorava
- lumbidansaarenorava
- lyhythäntäorava
- lännenharmaaorava
- länsiafrikanorava
- maaorava
- madauminorava
- malesiankääpiöorava
- malesianorava
- marokonmaaorava
- meksikonorava
- mentawainjuovaorava
- mentawainorava
- mindanaonorava
- mosambikinpensasorava
- mustajuovaorava
- mustajättiläisorava
- mustajättiorava
- mustaorava
- namibiansavanniorava
- nelijuovaorava
- nepalinvuoriorava
- nicaraguanorava
- nigerianjuovaorava
- oliiviselkäorava
- oravanmarja
- oravannahka
- oravannahkainen
- oravanpesä
- oravanpoika
- oravanpoikanen
- oravanpyörä
- oravanseitikki
- oravaopossumi
- Oravasaari
- oravasaimiri
- pakistaninpalmuorava
- palawaninorava
- palmuorava
- panamanorava
- panamanvuoriorava
- pensasorava
- persianorava
- perunorava
- pikkumaaorava
- pitkäkorvamaaorava
- pitkäkuono-orava
- pohjoisamazonianorava
- pohjoispalawaninorava
- prevostinorava
- punahäntämaaorava
- punahäntäorava
- punakylkiorava
- punamustaorava
- punaorava
- punapensasorava
- punavatsaorava
- ruwenzorinaurinko-orava
- sabahinorava
- samarsaarenorava
- sambianpensasorava
- sanjoaquininorava
- santossaarenorava
- sarawakinorava
- savanniorava
- siperianmaaorava
- sipuranorava
- sokeriorava
- sonoranorava
- srilankanjättiorava
- srilankanpalmuorava
- sulawesiniso-orava
- sulawesinkuono-orava
- sulawesinkääpiöorava
- sumatranjuovaorava
- sumatrankauno-orava
- sundanorava
- sundaorava
- suomuhäntäorava
- tansanianaurinko-orava
- tansanianpensasorava
- teksasinantilooppiorava
- teksasinorava
- thaimaanorava
- townsendinmaaorava
- tupsukorvaorava
- täpläkorvaorava
- töyhtöorava
- ugandanjuovaorava
- vaaleapalmuorava
- valkohäntäorava
- valkojättiläisorava
- valkojättiorava
- valkokylkiorava
- venezuelanorava
- viherpensasorava
- viidakkojuovaorava
- viidakkopalmuorava
- viirunaamaorava
- viiruorava
- vuoriorava
- ylänkökuono-orava
- yumanorava
- yunnaninkallio-orava
- yunnanninorava
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “orava”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]orava
- (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of orar
Ingrian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Eichh%C3%B6rnchen_D%C3%BCsseldorf_Hofgarten_edit.jpg/220px-Eichh%C3%B6rnchen_D%C3%BCsseldorf_Hofgarten_edit.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈorɑʋɑ/, [ˈo̞rɑʋ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈorɑːʋɑ/, [ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ]
- Rhymes: -orɑʋ, -orɑːʋɑ
- Hyphenation: o‧ra‧va
Noun
[edit]orava
- squirrel
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.
- From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.
Declension
[edit]Declension of orava (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | orava | oravat |
genitive | oravan | oravoin |
partitive | oravaa | oravoja |
illative | oravaa | oravoihe |
inessive | oravaas | oravois |
elative | oravast | oravoist |
allative | oravalle | oravoille |
adessive | oravaal | oravoil |
ablative | oravalt | oravoilt |
translative | oravaks | oravoiks |
essive | oravanna, oravaan | oravoinna, oravoin |
exessive1) | oravant | oravoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 15
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 366
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]orava
Anagrams
[edit]Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
orava |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
orava |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Veps orav.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]orava (genitive oravan, partitive oravua)
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | orava | oravat | |
genitive | oravan | oravojen | |
partitive | oravua | oravoja | |
illative | oravah | oravoih | |
inessive | oravašša | oravoissa | |
elative | oravašta | oravoista | |
adessive | oravalla | oravoilla | |
ablative | oravalta | oravoilta | |
translative | oravakši | oravoiksi | |
essive | oravana | oravoina | |
comitative | — | oravoineh | |
abessive | oravatta | oravoitta |
Tver Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | orava | oravat | |
genitive | oravan | oravoin | |
partitive | oravua | oravoida | |
illative | oravah | oravoih | |
inessive | oravašša | oravoissa | |
elative | oravašta | oravoista | |
adessive | oravalla | oravoilla | |
ablative | oravalda | oravoilda | |
translative | oravakši | oravoiksi | |
essive | oravana | oravoina | |
comitative | oravanke | oravoinke | |
abessive | oravatta | oravoitta |
Possessive forms of orava | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | oravani | |
2nd person | oravaš | |
3rd person | oravah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
[edit]- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “orava”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “orava”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
Portuguese
[edit]Verb
[edit]orava
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/orɑʋɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/orɑʋɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- fi:Squirrels
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Rodents
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- krl:Rodents
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms