peraturan

Indonesian

Etymology

Affixed atur +‎ per- -an, inherited from Malay peraturan, from Classical Malay peraturan. Semantic loan from Dutch reglement for legal regulation sense.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pəraturan/

Noun

peraturan (first-person possessive peraturanku, second-person possessive peraturanmu, third-person possessive peraturannya)

1. rule

   Synonym: aturan

   1. A regulation, law, guideline.
   2. A regulating principle.
2. (law) regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so.

Further reading

• “peraturan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

Combination of per- +‎ atur +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pər.a.tu.ran/, /pə.ra.tu.ran/

Noun

peraturan (Jawi spelling ڤراتورن, informal 1st possessive peraturanku, 2nd possessive peraturanmu, 3rd possessive peraturannya)

1. the rules

   Sesiapa yang melanggar peraturan akan didenda.

   Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.

Further reading

• “peraturan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.