pluit
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to wash”); see also Latin linter (“bath, trough, boat”), Ancient Greek πλύνω (plúnō, “to wash”), Lithuanian pìlti (“to pour”) and German fließen (“to flow”).[1] See Old Armenian լուանամ (luanam, “to wash”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈplu.it/, [ˈpɫ̪uɪt̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈplu.it/, [ˈpluːit̪]
Verb
pluit (present infinitive pluere, perfect active plūvit); third conjugation, impersonal, no passive, no supine stem
Conjugation
Conjugation of pluit (third conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | pluit | — | — | — |
imperfect | — | — | pluēbat | — | — | — | |
future | — | — | pluet | — | — | — | |
perfect | — | — | plūvit | — | — | — | |
pluperfect | — | — | plūverat | — | — | — | |
future perfect | — | — | plūverit | — | — | — | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | pluat | — | — | — |
imperfect | — | — | plueret | — | — | — | |
perfect | — | — | plūverit | — | — | — | |
pluperfect | — | — | plūvisset | — | — | — | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | — | — | — | — |
future | — | — | pluitō | — | — | — | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | pluere | plūvisse | — | — | — | — | |
participles | pluēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
pluendī | pluendō | pluendum | pluendō | — | — |
References
- “pluit”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pluit in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin impersonal verbs
- Latin active-only verbs