prejuzgar

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin praeiudicāre; probably an adaptation to Spanish juzgar. Compare French préjuger. Cf. also the doublet perjudicar. Cognate with English prejudge.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /pɾexuθˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuθ̬ˈɣ̞aɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /pɾexusˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuzˈɣ̞aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: pre‧juz‧gar

Verb

prejuzgar (first-person singular present prejuzgo, first-person singular preterite prejuzgué, past participle prejuzgado)

1. (transitive) to prejudge

Conjugation

    Conjugation of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			prejuzgar
gerund			prejuzgando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		prejuzgado		prejuzgada
		plural		prejuzgados		prejuzgadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	prejuzgo	prejuzgastú prejuzgásvos	prejuzga	prejuzgamos	prejuzgáis	prejuzgan
	imperfect	prejuzgaba	prejuzgabas	prejuzgaba	prejuzgábamos	prejuzgabais	prejuzgaban
	preterite	prejuzgué	prejuzgaste	prejuzgó	prejuzgamos	prejuzgasteis	prejuzgaron
	future	prejuzgaré	prejuzgarás	prejuzgará	prejuzgaremos	prejuzgaréis	prejuzgarán
	conditional	prejuzgaría	prejuzgarías	prejuzgaría	prejuzgaríamos	prejuzgaríais	prejuzgarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	prejuzgue	prejuzguestú prejuzguésvos2	prejuzgue	prejuzguemos	prejuzguéis	prejuzguen
	imperfect (ra)	prejuzgara	prejuzgaras	prejuzgara	prejuzgáramos	prejuzgarais	prejuzgaran
	imperfect (se)	prejuzgase	prejuzgases	prejuzgase	prejuzgásemos	prejuzgaseis	prejuzgasen
	future1	prejuzgare	prejuzgares	prejuzgare	prejuzgáremos	prejuzgareis	prejuzgaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		prejuzgatú prejuzgávos	prejuzgue	prejuzguemos	prejuzgad	prejuzguen
	negative		no prejuzgues	no prejuzgue	no prejuzguemos	no prejuzguéis	no prejuzguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive prejuzgar
	dative	prejuzgarme	prejuzgarte	prejuzgarle, prejuzgarse	prejuzgarnos	prejuzgaros	prejuzgarles, prejuzgarse
	accusative	prejuzgarme	prejuzgarte	prejuzgarlo, prejuzgarla, prejuzgarse	prejuzgarnos	prejuzgaros	prejuzgarlos, prejuzgarlas, prejuzgarse
with gerund prejuzgando
	dative	prejuzgándome	prejuzgándote	prejuzgándole, prejuzgándose	prejuzgándonos	prejuzgándoos	prejuzgándoles, prejuzgándose
	accusative	prejuzgándome	prejuzgándote	prejuzgándolo, prejuzgándola, prejuzgándose	prejuzgándonos	prejuzgándoos	prejuzgándolos, prejuzgándolas, prejuzgándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative prejuzga
	dative	prejúzgame	prejúzgate	prejúzgale	prejúzganos	not used	prejúzgales
	accusative	prejúzgame	prejúzgate	prejúzgalo, prejúzgala	prejúzganos	not used	prejúzgalos, prejúzgalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative prejuzgá
	dative	prejuzgame	prejuzgate	prejuzgale	prejuzganos	not used	prejuzgales
	accusative	prejuzgame	prejuzgate	prejuzgalo, prejuzgala	prejuzganos	not used	prejuzgalos, prejuzgalas
with formal second-person singular imperative prejuzgue
	dative	prejúzgueme	not used	prejúzguele, prejúzguese	prejúzguenos	not used	prejúzgueles
	accusative	prejúzgueme	not used	prejúzguelo, prejúzguela, prejúzguese	prejúzguenos	not used	prejúzguelos, prejúzguelas
with first-person plural imperative prejuzguemos
	dative	not used	prejuzguémoste	prejuzguémosle	prejuzguémonos	prejuzguémoos	prejuzguémosles
	accusative	not used	prejuzguémoste	prejuzguémoslo, prejuzguémosla	prejuzguémonos	prejuzguémoos	prejuzguémoslos, prejuzguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative prejuzgad
	dative	prejuzgadme	not used	prejuzgadle	prejuzgadnos	prejuzgaos	prejuzgadles
	accusative	prejuzgadme	not used	prejuzgadlo, prejuzgadla	prejuzgadnos	prejuzgaos	prejuzgadlos, prejuzgadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative prejuzguen
	dative	prejúzguenme	not used	prejúzguenle	prejúzguennos	not used	prejúzguenles, prejúzguense
	accusative	prejúzguenme	not used	prejúzguenlo, prejúzguenla	prejúzguennos	not used	prejúzguenlos, prejúzguenlas, prejúzguense

Related terms

• prejuicio

 

Further reading

• “prejuzgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16