putire
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Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *pūtīre, from a change in conjugation of Latin pūteō (“to stink”), from Proto-Italic *pūtēō, derived from a form *pūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, derived from the root *puH- (“rotten, foul”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]putìre (first-person singular present putìsco or pùto, first-person singular past historic putìi, past participle putìto, auxiliary avére) (literary) [auxiliary avere]
- (intransitive) to stink
- Synonyms: (literary) fetere, (jocular) olezzare, puzzare
- Antonyms: odorare, (literary) olezzare, (obsolete, poetic) olire, profumare
- 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell][1], lines 10–12; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate][2], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
- Grandine grossa, acqua tinta e neve
per l’aere tenebroso si riversa;
pute la terra che questo riceve.- Huge hail, and water sombre-hued, and snow, athwart the tenebrous air pour down amain; noisome the earth is, that receives this.
- (intransitive, figurative) to be disgusting
- (intransitive, figurative) to arouse suspicion
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of putìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | putìre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | putèndo | |||
present participle | putènte | past participle | putìto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | putìsco, pùto | putìsci, pùti | putìsce, pùte | putiàmo | putìte | putìscono, pùtono |
imperfect | putìvo | putìvi | putìva | putivàmo | putivàte | putìvano |
past historic | putìi | putìsti | putì | putìmmo | putìste | putìrono |
future | putirò | putirài | putirà | putirémo | putiréte | putirànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | putirèi | putirésti | putirèbbe, putirébbe | putirémmo | putiréste | putirèbbero, putirébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | putìsca, pùta | putìsca, pùta | putìsca, pùta | putiàmo | putiàte | putìscano, pùtano |
imperfect | putìssi | putìssi | putìsse | putìssimo | putìste | putìssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
putìsci, pùti | putìsca, pùta | putiàmo | putìte | putìscano, pùtano | ||
negative imperative | non putìre | non putìsca, non pùta | non putiàmo | non putìte | non putìscano, non pùtano |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- putire in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-
- Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ire
- Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -ire
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian literary terms
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian terms with quotations