non

See also: non- and nón

English

Pronunciation

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Adverb

non (not comparable)

1. Obsolete form of none.

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Basque

Pronoun

non

1. where

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Chiricahua

Noun

non

1. Alternative spelling of nun.

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɔn

• audio

  (file)

Noun

non f (plural nonnen, diminutive nonnetje n)

1. nun

Synonyms

• zuster
• kloosterzuster

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Fala

Alternative forms

• nun

Etymology

From Old Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”).

Adverb

non

1. not (negates the meaning of the modified verb)
   • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:

     Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.

     We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.

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French

Etymology

From Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

• audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /nɔ̃/

Adverb

non

1. no

Conjunction

non

1. not
   • 1869, Sully Prudhomme, “La Voie lactée”, in Les Solitudes:

     Êtes-vous toujours en prière ? / Êtes-vous des astres blessés ? / Car ce sont des pleurs de lumière, / Non des rayons, que vous versez.

     Are you still in prayer? / Are you blessed stars? / Because it is cries of light, / Not rays, that you pour.

Interjection

non

1. no!

Derived terms

• non merci

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Friulian

Etymology

From Latin nōmen.

Noun

non m (plural nons)

1. name

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Galician

Etymology

From Latin nōn.

Adverb

non

1. no, not

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Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French nom (“name”)

Noun

non

1. name

Related terms

• onon

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Ido

Cardinal numeral

non

1. nine (9)

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Interlingua

Adverb

non

1. not

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Istriot

Etymology

From Latin nōmen.

Noun

non

1. name

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Italian

Etymology

From Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

• audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [non]

Adverb

non

1. not
2. un-

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Latin

Etymology

From Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /noːn/

• Audio (Classical)

  (file)

Particle

nōn (negative particle)

1. not

   Graecum est; non legitur.

   It's Greek; it cannot be read.

Usage notes

The particle nōn may be used to negate verbs, adjectives, nouns, or phrases.

Derived terms

• cūr nōn?
• nonnemo
• nonne
• nōn male

• non iam/non jam
• non quo
• non modo
• nōn intellegō

Descendants

• Aromanian: nu
• Asturian: nun, ñun
• Catalan: no
• Dalmatian: na
• French: non
• Friulian: no
• Galician: non
• Italian: no, non

• Occitan: non
• Portuguese: não
• Romanian: nu
• Romansch: na
• Sardinian: no, non, nu
• Sicilian: nun
• Spanish: no

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Lojban

Rafsi

non

1. rafsi of no.

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Middle French

Interjection

non

1. no

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Novial

Adverb

non

1. not

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Old French

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -õn

Interjection

non

1. no

Noun

non m (oblique plural nons, nominative singular nons, nominative plural non)

1. Alternative form of nom.

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Romansch

Etymology

From Late Latin nonnus (compare Italian nonno).

Noun

non m (plural nons)

1. (Puter) grandfather

Synonyms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) tat
• (Vallader) bazegner, bapsegner

Related terms

• nona

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Vietnamese

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): /nɔn˧˧/
• (Huế) IPA^(key): /nɔŋ˧˧/
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): /nɔŋ˧˥/

Etymology 1

Adjective

non

1. young, tender, green
2. new
3. mild
4. premature
5. not up to the mark

Derived terms

• bắp non (baby corn)

Etymology 2

Noun

non

1. mountain

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Western Apache

Alternative forms

• noi

Etymology

Cognates: Navajo nooʼ, Chiricahua nun, Mescalero nun, Plains Apache nǫǫ.

Pronunciation

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [nòn]

Noun

non

1. something stored away, cache