quarantaine

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French quarantaine, from Italian quarantena, from Latin quadrāgintā.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /ˌkaː.rɑnˈtɛː.nə/
• Hyphenation: qua‧ran‧tai‧ne
• Rhymes: -ɛːnə

Noun

quarantaine f (plural quarantaines, diminutive quarantainetje n)

1. a quarantine, sanitary measure of isolating infected people; its duration or site
2. (figuratively) any isolation, exclusion

Derived terms

• quarantainehaven
• quarantaineregel
• quarantainevlag

Descendants

• → Indonesian: karantina
• → Papiamentu: korantin (dated)

See also

• schutkring

French

Etymology

From quarante +‎ -aine, the medical sense a calque of Italian quarantena.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ka.ʁɑ̃.tɛn/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (Canada (Shawinigan)):

  (file)

• Audio (France):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛn

Noun

quarantaine f (plural quarantaines)

1. a number or group of or about forty
2. one's forties (period of life between ages 40 and 49)

   une femme dans la quarantaine

   a woman in her forties

3. (medicine) quarantine (isolation to prevent contamination)

Derived terms

• crise de la quarantaine

Related terms

• quarante

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: karantin
• → Czech: karanténa
• → Danish: karantæne
• → Dutch: quarantaine
• → German: Quarantäne
• → Hungarian: karantén
• → Norwegian: karantene
• → Polish: kwarantanna
• → Romanian: carantină
• → Russian: каранти́н (karantín)
  • → Kazakh: карантин (karantin)
  • → Uyghur: كارانتىن (karantin)
• → Serbo-Croatian: karantena
• → Swedish: karantän
• → Ukrainian: каранти́н (karantýn)

See also

• (numeric): centaine, cinquantaine, dizaine, douzaine, huitaine, quinzaine, soixantaine, trentaine, vingtaine
• (medical prevention): cordon sanitaire m, quatorzaine f

Further reading

• “quarantaine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Anagrams

• arnaquaient