rasio

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch ratio, from Latin ratiō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrasio̯/
• Rhymes: -sio̯, -io̯, -o
• Hyphenation: ra‧sio

Noun

rasio (plural rasio-rasio)

1. reason, reasoning, rationale

   Synonyms: akal budi, nalar, rasional (Malay)

2. (arithmetic, mathematics) ratio:

   Synonym: nisbah

   1. a number representing a comparison between two named things
   2. the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)
3. proportion

Derived terms

• berasio

• rasio aktivitas fisik
• rasio anak wanita
• rasio gaya
• rasio kas
• rasio kecukupan modal
• rasio lancar
• rasio modal
• rasio penyetabil
• rasio utang modal

Related terms

• rasional
• rasionalis
• rasionalisasi
• rasionalisme
• rasionalitas

Further reading

• “rasio”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Welsh

Etymology

ras (“race”) +‎ -io.

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈraʃɔ/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈrasjɔ/, /ˈraʃɔ/

Verb

rasio (first-person singular present rasiaf, not mutable)

1. to race, to rush

Conjugation

Conjugation of rasio (literary)

	singular			plural			impersonal
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present indicative/future	rasiaf	rasi	rasia	rasiwn	rasiwch	rasiant	rasir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional	rasiwn	rasit	rasiai	rasiem	rasiech	rasient	rasid
preterite	rasiais	rasiaist	rasiodd	rasiasom	rasiasoch	rasiasant	rasiwyd
pluperfect	rasiaswn	rasiasit	rasiasai	rasiasem	rasiasech	rasiasent	rasiasid, rasiesid
present subjunctive	rasiwyf	rasiech	rasio	rasiom	rasioch	rasiont	rasier
imperative	—	rasia	rasied	rasiwn	rasiwch	rasient	rasier
verbal noun	rasio
verbal adjectives	rasiedig rasiadwy

Conjugation of rasio (colloquial)

inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	rasia i, rasiaf i	rasi di	rasith o/e/hi, rasiff e/hi	rasiwn ni	rasiwch chi	rasian nhw
conditional	rasiwn i	rasiet ti	rasiai fo/fe/hi	rasien ni	rasiech chi	rasien nhw
preterite	rasiais i, rasies i	rasiaist ti, rasiest ti	rasiodd o/e/hi	rasion ni	rasioch chi	rasion nhw
imperative	—	rasia	—	—	rasiwch	—

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of rasio

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
rasio	unchanged	unchanged	unchanged

Further reading

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “rasio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies