reguarder

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French reguarder.

Verb

reguarder

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Conjugation

• Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of reguarder

infinitive	simple	reguarder
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2	simple	reguardant
	compound	present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle		reguardé
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (i’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ilz, elles
(simple tenses)	present	reguarde	reguardes	reguarde	reguardons	reguardez	reguardent
	imperfect	reguardois, reguardoys	reguardois, reguardoys	reguardoit, reguardoyt	reguardions, reguardyons	reguardiez, reguardyez	reguardoient, reguardoyent
	past historic	reguarda	reguardas	reguarda	reguardasmes	reguardastes	reguarderent
	future	reguarderai, reguarderay	reguarderas	reguardera	reguarderons	reguarderez	reguarderont
	conditional	reguarderois, reguarderoys	reguarderois, reguarderoys	reguarderoit, reguarderoyt	reguarderions, reguarderyons	reguarderiez, reguarderyez	reguarderoient, reguarderoyent
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que ie (i’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	reguarde	reguardes	reguarde	reguardons	reguardez	reguardent
	imperfect	reguardasse	reguardasses	reguardast	reguardassions	reguardassiez	reguardassent
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	reguarde	—	reguardons	reguardez	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Related terms

• reguard (noun)

Descendants

• → English: regard
• French: regarder

Old French

Alternative forms

• regarder, rewarder

Etymology

From re- +‎ guarder.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rəɡ(w)aɾˈdeːɾ/

Verb

reguarder

1. to look at
2. to watch

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of reguarder (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		reguarder			avoir reguardé
gerund		en reguardant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		reguardant
past participle		reguardé
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	reguart	reguardes	reguarde	reguardons	reguardez	reguardent
	imperfect	reguardoie, reguardeie, reguardoe, reguardeve	reguardoies, reguardeies, reguardoes, reguardeves	reguardoit, reguardeit, reguardot, reguardeve	reguardiiens, reguardiens	reguardiiez, reguardiez	reguardoient, reguardeient, reguardoent, reguardevent
	preterite	reguardai	reguardas	reguarda	reguardames	reguardastes	reguarderent
	future	reguarderai	reguarderas	reguardera	reguarderons	reguarderoiz, reguardereiz, reguarderez	reguarderont
	conditional	reguarderoie, reguardereie	reguarderoies, reguardereies	reguarderoit, reguardereit	reguarderiiens, reguarderiens	reguarderiiez, reguarderiez	reguarderoient, reguardereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	reguart	reguarz	reguart	reguardons	reguardez	reguardent
	imperfect	reguardasse	reguardasses	reguardast	reguardissons, reguardissiens	reguardissoiz, reguardissez, reguardissiez	reguardassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
		—	reguarde	—	reguardons	reguardez	—

Synonyms

• espier

Derived terms

• regard

Descendants

• Middle French: regarder
  • French: regarder
  • → Middle English: regarden
    • English: regard
• Norman: r'garder (Jèrriais)
• Picard: argarder
• Walloon: rawårder, rawaurder, rawârder