relaschier
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Verb
relaschier
- to relax (a rule, etc.)
- (reflexive, se relascher) to relax (become relaxed)
- to release; to liberate; to set free
- to release (set free from a burden or promise)
- Je lur relascherai lor dettes
- I will release them from their debts
- Je lur relascherai lor dettes
- (figuratively) to pardon; to forgive
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of relaschier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | relaschier | avoir relaschié | |||||
gerund | en relaschant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | relaschant | ||||||
past participle | relaschié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | relasche | relasches | relasche | relaschons | relaschiez | relaschent |
imperfect | relaschoie, relascheie, relaschoe, relaschieve | relaschoies, relascheies, relaschoes, relaschieves | relaschoit, relascheit, relaschot, relaschieve | relaschiiens, relaschiens | relaschiiez, relaschiez | relaschoient, relascheient, relaschoent, relaschievent | |
preterite | relaschai | relaschas | relascha | relaschames | relaschastes | relaschierent | |
future | relascherai | relascheras | relaschera | relascherons | relascheroiz, relaschereiz, relascherez | relascheront | |
conditional | relascheroie, relaschereie | relascheroies, relaschereies | relascheroit, relaschereit | relascheriiens, relascheriens | relascheriiez, relascheriez | relascheroient, relaschereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | relasche | relasches | relasche | relaschons | relaschiez | relaschent |
imperfect | relaschasse | relaschasses | relaschast | relaschissons, relaschissiens | relaschissoiz, relaschissez, relaschissiez | relaschassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | relasche | — | relaschons | relaschiez | — |
Descendants
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (relaschier, supplement)