resfriado

Portuguese

Etymology

Past participle of resfriar (“to cool”), from re- (“re-”) + esfriar (“to cool”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.fɾiˈa.du/ [hes.fɾɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁesˈfɾja.du/ [hesˈfɾja.du]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.fɾiˈa.du/ [hes.fɾɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁesˈfɾja.du/ [hesˈfɾja.du]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁeʃ.fɾiˈa.du/ [χeʃ.fɾɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeʃˈfɾja.du/ [χeʃˈfɾja.du]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.fɾiˈa.do/ [hes.fɾɪˈa.do], (faster pronunciation) /ʁesˈfɾja.do/ [hesˈfɾja.do]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨʃ.fɾiˈa.du/ [ʁɨʃ.fɾiˈa.ðu], (faster pronunciation) /ʁɨʃˈfɾja.du/ [ʁɨʃˈfɾja.ðu]

• Hyphenation: res‧fri‧a‧do

Adjective

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

1. cooled; refrigerated

   Synonyms: arrefecido, gelado, esfriado, refrescado, refrigerado

2. (Brazil) afflicted with the common cold

   Synonyms: constipado, gripado

Related terms

• esfriado
• esfriar
• frio
• resfriador
• resfriadouro
• resfriamento
• resfriar

 

Noun

resfriado m (plural resfriados)

1. (pathology, Brazil) common cold

   Synonyms: (Portugal) constipação, constipação nasal, gripe, nasofaringite, rinofaringite, tosse

Participle

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

1. past participle of resfriar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /resˈfɾjado/ [resˈfɾja.ð̞o]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ado
• Syllabification: res‧fria‧do

Adjective

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

1. afflicted with the common cold

Noun

resfriado m (plural resfriados)

1. a cold

   Synonyms: catarro, resfrío (Andes, River Plate region)

2. the flu

   Synonyms: gripa (Colombia, Mexico), gripe

Participle

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

1. past participle of resfriar

Further reading

• “resfriado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014