retyerutya
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]retyerutya (plural retyerutyák)
- (colloquial, derogatory) kindred (distant and close relatives, collectively)
- 1977, “Haragosi”, in Sándor Weöres (lyrics), Dániel Gryllus (music), Kaláka, performed by Kaláka:
- Fut a havon a fakutya, / vele fut a retyerutya, / din don diridongó. / Ha kiborul a fakutya, / lepotyog a retyerutya, / din don diridongó.
- The ice skating chair runs on the snow / with it run the relatives / ding dong dearydongo / If the ice skating chair tips over / the relatives will fall out
- odds and ends (miscellaneous items that belong to someone)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | retyerutya | retyerutyák |
| accusative | retyerutyát | retyerutyákat |
| dative | retyerutyának | retyerutyáknak |
| instrumental | retyerutyával | retyerutyákkal |
| causal-final | retyerutyáért | retyerutyákért |
| translative | retyerutyává | retyerutyákká |
| terminative | retyerutyáig | retyerutyákig |
| essive-formal | retyerutyaként | retyerutyákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | retyerutyában | retyerutyákban |
| superessive | retyerutyán | retyerutyákon |
| adessive | retyerutyánál | retyerutyáknál |
| illative | retyerutyába | retyerutyákba |
| sublative | retyerutyára | retyerutyákra |
| allative | retyerutyához | retyerutyákhoz |
| elative | retyerutyából | retyerutyákból |
| delative | retyerutyáról | retyerutyákról |
| ablative | retyerutyától | retyerutyáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
retyerutyáé | retyerutyáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
retyerutyáéi | retyerutyákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | retyerutyám | retyerutyáim |
| 2nd person sing. | retyerutyád | retyerutyáid |
| 3rd person sing. | retyerutyája | retyerutyái |
| 1st person plural | retyerutyánk | retyerutyáink |
| 2nd person plural | retyerutyátok | retyerutyáitok |
| 3rd person plural | retyerutyájuk | retyerutyáik |
References
[edit]- retyerutya in Magyar Néprajzi Lexikon
Further reading
[edit]- retyerutya in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.