ryś

See also: Appendix:Variations of "rys"

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms

• rysch (obsolete)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ryti; cognate with Polish ryć, Czech rýt, and Russian рыть (rytʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rɨɕ]

Verb

ryś impf (perfective wuryś)

1. to dig

Conjugation

Conjugation of ryś (imperfective, class 66)

Present	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	ryju, ryjom	ryjomej	ryjomy
2nd person	ryjoš	ryjotej	ryjośo
3rd person	ryjo		ryju
Preterite	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	ryjachmej	rychmej	ryjachmy
2nd person	ryjašo	ryjaštej	ryjašćo
3rd person			ryjachu
Imperative	Singular	Dual	Plural
2nd person	ryj	ryjtej	ryjśo
Participles	Present	Past active (“ł-form”)	Past passive
	ryjucy	rył	ryty
Infinitive		ryś
Supine		ryt
Verbal noun		ryśe

Derived terms

• doryś pf (“completely dig out”)
• naryś pf (“dig much”)
• pódryś pf (“dig under”)
• póryś pf (“dig for a while”)
• pśeryś pf (“dig through”)
• pśiryś pf (“keep digging”)
• rozryś pf (“tear apart”)
• ryjadło n (“digging tool”)
• ryjak m (“digger”)
• ryjaŕ m (“digger”)
• wobryś pf (“dig around”)
• wótryś pf (“dig up”)
• wuryś pf (“dig out”)
• zaryś pf (“dig in”)
• zryś pf (“dig around”)

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rỳsь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lū́ˀśis, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Compare English lynx, German Luchs, Kashubian ris, Latvian lūsis, Lithuanian lūšis, Old Prussian luysis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɘɕ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɘɕ
• Syllabification: ryś
• Homophone: Ryś

Noun

ryś m animal (female equivalent rysica)

1. lynx (felid)

   Synonym: (dated) ostrowidz

Declension

Declension of ryś

	singular	plural
nominative	ryś	rysie
genitive	rysia	rysi/rysiów
dative	rysiowi	rysiom
accusative	rysia	rysie
instrumental	rysiem	rysiami
locative	rysiu	rysiach
vocative	rysiu	rysie

Derived terms

adjective

• rysi

nouns

• rysiątko
• rysica
• rysię

Further reading

• “ryś”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎^[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• “ryś”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎^[2] (in Polish)

Vilamovian

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

ryś

1. early

Adverb

ryś

1. early