septimation

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English

Etymology

Latin septimus (seventh) +‎ -ation, after decimation; compare septimate.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: sĕptĭmāʹshən, IPA(key): /sɛptɪˈmeɪʃən/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈsɛptəmeɪʃən/

Noun

septimation (countable and uncountable, plural septimations)

  1. (rare) The loss, seizure, destruction, or killing of one seventh (of something or of a group).
    • 1844, J.A.T., “Observations on the Genius of the Christian Sabbath, as Illustrated in the Life of Wilberforce” in The Oberlin Evangelist VI, № 5, page 40
      To Wilberforce ‘the Sabbath was a delight’ [] O how often, even among those who most punctiliously observe it, does it seem [] an unwelcome exaction, a sort of septimation of time, as grievous as church decimations of property.
    • 1853, William Jackman [aut.] and I. Chamberlayne [ed.], The Australian Captive, chapter XVII, page 206
      We had gone into the enemy’s ground with seven hundred warriors — a little over one hundred of whom were missing when we left it — as, at that time, we could hardly muster six hundred. This septimation of our men was accompanied by a proportionate riddance of such encumbrances of the expedition as wore the shape of women and little ones.

Coordinate terms