sirppi
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *cirppi (compare Karelian čirppi, Estonian sirp), borrowed from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsirpːi/, [ˈs̠irpːi]
- Rhymes: -irpːi
- Syllabification(key): sirp‧pi
- Hyphenation(key): sirp‧pi
Noun
[edit]sirppi
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of sirppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sirppi | sirpit | |
| genitive | sirpin | sirppien | |
| partitive | sirppiä | sirppejä | |
| illative | sirppiin | sirppeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sirppi | sirpit | |
| accusative | nom. | sirppi | sirpit |
| gen. | sirpin | ||
| genitive | sirpin | sirppien | |
| partitive | sirppiä | sirppejä | |
| inessive | sirpissä | sirpeissä | |
| elative | sirpistä | sirpeistä | |
| illative | sirppiin | sirppeihin | |
| adessive | sirpillä | sirpeillä | |
| ablative | sirpiltä | sirpeiltä | |
| allative | sirpille | sirpeille | |
| essive | sirppinä | sirppeinä | |
| translative | sirpiksi | sirpeiksi | |
| abessive | sirpittä | sirpeittä | |
| instructive | — | sirpein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sirppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsirpːi/, [ˈs̠irpʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsirpːi/, [ˈʃirpːi]
- Rhymes: -irpʲː, -irpːi
- Hyphenation: sirp‧pi
Noun
[edit]sirppi
- alternative form of serppi
Declension
[edit]| Declension of sirppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sirppi | sirpit |
| genitive | sirpin | sirppiin, sirppilöin |
| partitive | sirppiä | sirppijä, sirppilöjä |
| illative | sirppii | sirppii, sirppilöihe |
| inessive | sirpiis | sirppiis, sirppilöis |
| elative | sirpist | sirppiist, sirppilöist |
| allative | sirpille | sirppiille, sirppilöille |
| adessive | sirpiil | sirppiil, sirppilöil |
| ablative | sirpilt | sirppiilt, sirppilöilt |
| translative | sirpiks | sirppiiks, sirppilöiks |
| essive | sirppinnä, sirppiin | sirppiinnä, sirppilöinnä, sirppiin, sirppilöin |
| exessive1) | sirppint | sirppiint, sirppilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790), “сирпи”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 691
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 520
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *cirppi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sirppi
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of sirppi (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sirppi | sirpid |
| genitive | sirpi | sirppije |
| partitive | sirppiä | sirppiit |
| illative | sirppise, sirppi | sirppiise |
| inessive | sirpiz | sirppiiz |
| elative | sirpiss | sirppiiss |
| allative | sirpille | sirppiille |
| adessive | sirpill | sirppiill |
| ablative | sirpilt | sirppiilt |
| translative | sirpissi | sirppiissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. For dialectal differences between case endings, see Appendix:Votic dialects. | ||
References
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/irpːi
- Rhymes:Finnish/irpːi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpʲː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpʲː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpːi
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpːi/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/irpːi
- Rhymes:Votic/irpːi/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals
