sklep

Albanian

Alternative forms

• gëlep

Etymology

Variant of gëlep.

Noun

sklep m (definite sklepi)

1. rheum (in the eyes)

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech sklep, from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. Cognate with Polish sklep.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsklɛp]
• Hyphenation: sklep
• Rhymes: -ɛp

Noun

sklep m inan

1. cellar (storage space)

Usage notes

• Unlike a cellar, a sklep can also be on the ground floor. This is usually the case in blocks of flats of the panelák sort. In such cases these storage closets are grouped together, rather than adjacent to their respective flats (which are mostly on higher floors).

Declension

Declension of sklep (hard masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	sklep	sklepy
genitive	sklepu, sklepa	sklepů
dative	sklepu	sklepům
accusative	sklep	sklepy
vocative	sklepe	sklepy
locative	sklepě	sklepech, sklepích
instrumental	sklepem	sklepy

Derived terms

• sklepení n
• sklepmistr m
• sklípek m

 

See also

• suterén

Further reading

• sklep in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• sklep in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• sklep in Internetová jazyková příručka

Kashubian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsklʲɛp/
• Hyphenation: sklep

Noun

sklep m inan

1. cellar (enclosed underground space)

Further reading

• “sklep”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
• Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “piwnica”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• skľep (alternative writing)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈsklɛp/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈsklɛp/

Noun

sklep m inan

1. vault, arch, storehouse

Declension

Declension of sklep (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	sklep	sklepy	sklepi, sklepové
genitive	sklepa, sklepu	sklepú	sklepóv
dative	sklepu	sklepoma	sklepóm
accusative	sklep	sklepy	sklepy
vocative	sklepe	sklepy	sklepi, sklepové
locative	sklepě, sklepu	sklepú	sklepiech
instrumental	sklepem	sklepoma	sklepy

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

• sklépek

 

Descendants

• Czech: sklep

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “sklep”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

Polish

sklep

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish sklep (“vault”), from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. Cognate with Czech sklep.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sklɛp/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛp
• Syllabification: sklep

Noun

sklep m inan (diminutive sklepik)

1. shop, store (establishment that sells goods) [from 17^thc.]
2. (obsolete) cellar, vault (underground storage place)

   Synonym: piwnica

3. (obsolete) vault (masonry structure)

   Synonym: sklepienie

Declension

Declension of sklep

	singular	plural
nominative	sklep	sklepy
genitive	sklepu	sklepów
dative	sklepowi	sklepom
accusative	sklep	sklepy
instrumental	sklepem	sklepami
locative	sklepie	sklepach
vocative	sklepie	sklepy

Derived terms

• sklepikarz
• sklepowy

 

Descendants

• → Ukrainian: склеп (sklep)
  • → Russian: склеп (sklep)

Verb

sklep

1. second-person singular imperative of sklepać
2. second-person singular imperative of sklepić

Further reading

• sklep in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• sklep in Polish dictionaries at PWN