talaj

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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From talpalj, in turn from talp (sole of the foot) + alj (bottom, lower part of something). Compare the possible derivation of Navajo kéyah.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtɒlɒj]
  • Hyphenation: ta‧laj
  • Rhymes: -ɒj

Noun

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talaj (plural talajok)

  1. soil (mixture of sand and organic material)
  2. (sports) floor (gymnastics event or the surface used for it)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative talaj talajok
accusative talajt talajokat
dative talajnak talajoknak
instrumental talajjal talajokkal
causal-final talajért talajokért
translative talajjá talajokká
terminative talajig talajokig
essive-formal talajként talajokként
essive-modal
inessive talajban talajokban
superessive talajon talajokon
adessive talajnál talajoknál
illative talajba talajokba
sublative talajra talajokra
allative talajhoz talajokhoz
elative talajból talajokból
delative talajról talajokról
ablative talajtól talajoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
talajé talajoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
talajéi talajokéi
Possessive forms of talaj
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. talajom talajaim
2nd person sing. talajod talajaid
3rd person sing. talaja talajai
1st person plural talajunk talajaink
2nd person plural talajotok talajaitok
3rd person plural talajuk talajaik

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • talaj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Romanian

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Noun

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talaj n (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of talaș

Declension

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