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tenesmus

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English

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Etymology

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Borrowing from Medieval Latin tēnesmus, from Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, vain endeavor to evacuate), from τείνω (teínō, to stretch, to pull tight) +‎ -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tenesmus (countable and uncountable, plural tenesmuses)

  1. (medicine) A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness.
    • 1790, William Bligh, A Narrative of the Mutiny:
      The general complaints of disease among us, were a dizziness in the head, great weakness of the joints, and violent tenesmus, most of us having had no evacuation by stool since we left the ship.

Derived terms

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Translations

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References

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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowing from Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, vain endeavor to evacuate), from τείνω (teínō, to stretch, to pull tight) +‎ -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tēnesmus m (genitive tēnesmī); second declension (Medieval Latin)

  1. (medicine) tenesmus
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Inflection

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Second-declension noun.

Descendants

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