theatrum

Latin

Alternative forms

teātrum (Medieval Latin)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek θέᾱτρον (théātron, “a place for viewing”), from θεᾰ́ομαι (theắomai, “to see, to watch, to observe”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [tʰeˈaː.trũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [teˈaː.trum]

Noun

theātrum n (genitive theātrī); second declension

A theatre or theater, playhouse; stage.

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	theātrum	theātra
genitive	theātrī	theātrōrum
dative	theātrō	theātrīs
accusative	theātrum	theātra
ablative	theātrō	theātrīs
vocative	theātrum	theātra

Derived terms

theātrālis

Related terms

Descendants

Asturian: teatru
Catalan: teatre
Corsican: teatru
French: théâtre
- → German: Theater
  - → Silesian: tyjater
  - → Swedish: teater
    - → Finnish: teatteri
- → Persian: تئاتر
- → Romanian: teatru
- → Russian: театр (teatr), теа́тръ (teátr) — pre-1918 spelling, ѳеа́тръ (feátr), феа́тр (feátr) — archaic
  - → Azerbaijani:
    Cyrillic script: театр
    Latin script: teatr
  - → Bashkir: театр (teatr)
  - → Buryat: театр (tjeatr)
  - → Crimean Tatar: teatr
  - → Evenki: театр (teatr)
  - → Kalmyk: театр (teatr)
  - → Kazakh:
    Arabic script: تەاتر
    Cyrillic script: театр (teatr)
    Latin script: teatr
  - → Khakas: театр (teatr)
  - → Kyrgyz: театр (teatr)
  - → Livvi: teatru
  - → Mongolian:
    Cyrillic script: театр (teatr)
    Mongolian script: ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠲ᠋ᠷ (tiyatr)
  - → Southern Altai: театр (teatr)
  - → Tajik: театр (teatr)
  - → Tatar: театр (teatr)
  - → Tuvan: театр (teatr)
  - → Uyghur:
    Cyrillic script: театр (tëatr)
    Arabic script: تىياتىر (tiyatir)
  - ⇒ Uyghur:
    Cyrillic script: театрхана (tëatrxana)
    Arabic script: تىياتىرخانا (tiyatirxana)
  - → Uzbek:
    Cyrillic script: театр (teatr)
    Latin script: teatr
  - → Yakut: театр (teatr), тыйаатыр (tïyaatïr), тийээтир (tiyeetir)
Galician: teatro
Istriot: taiatro
Italian: teatro
- → Turkish: tiyatro
→ Old French: teatre, theatre
- → Dutch: theater
  - Afrikaans: teater
  - → Caribbean Javanese: téater
  - → Indonesian: teater
- → Middle English: theater, theatre, teatre, theatyr, theatere
  - English: theater, theatre
  - Scots: theatre
- → Limburgish: teater
Mirandese: triato
Portuguese: teatro
- → Konkani: तियात्र (tiyātra)
  - → English: tiatr
Sicilian: tiatru
- → Maltese: teatru
Spanish: teatro

References

“theatrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“theatrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"theatrum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“theatrum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the playhouse: theatrum
“theatrum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“theatrum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin