tulang

See also: Tulang and tul-ang

Balinese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang (Balinese script ᬢᬸᬮᬂ)

1. (anatomy) bone

Brooke's Point Palawano

Etymology

From Proto-Greater Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang

1. (anatomy) bone

Brunei Malay

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tulaŋ/
• Hyphenation: tu‧lang

Noun

tulang

1. (anatomy) bone

Central Bikol

Alternative forms

• tul-ang

Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tuʔˈlaŋ/ [tuʔˈl̪aŋ]
• Hyphenation: tu‧lang

Noun

tùlang (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜅ᜔)

1. (anatomy) bone

Derived terms

• matulang

Dupaningan Agta

Etymology

From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tuláng

1. (anatomy) bone

Iban

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tulaŋ/
• Hyphenation: tu‧lang

Noun

tulang

1. (anatomy) bone

Ibanag

Etymology

From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tuláng

1. (anatomy) bone

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tuˈlaŋ/ [tuˈlaŋ]
• Hyphenation: tu‧lang

Noun

tuláng (Kur-itan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜅ᜔)

1. (anatomy) bone

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay tulang, from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈtulaŋ/ [ˈt̪u.laŋ]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ulaŋ
• Syllabification: tu‧lang

Noun

tulang (plural tulang-tulang)

1. (anatomy) bone
2. (specifically) bone (fishbone, a bone of a fish)

   Synonym: duri

3. (linguistics) bone inscription

Derived terms

Affixations

• bertulang
• ketulangan
• menulang
• menulangi
• penulangan
• pertulangan
• tertulang
• tulang-tulangan

• tulang aksial
• tulang alveolar
• tulang atlas
• tulang belakang
• tulang belikat
• tulang belulang
• tulang bercagak
• tulang cenak
• tulang daun
• tulang dayung
• tulang ekor
• tulang gigi
• tulang halus
• tulang hamatum
• tulang hasta
• tulang hitam
• tulang karang
• tulang kelangkang
• tulang kemudi
• tulang kepala
• tulang kering
• tulang ketul
• tulang kuboid
• tulang L
• tulang lamelar
• tulang landasan
• tulang layang-layang
• tulang lengan atas
• tulang lunas
• tulang muda
• tulang padat
• tulang panjang
• tulang pinggang
• tulang pipi
• tulang pisiformis
• tulang punggung
• tulang rawan
• tulang rawan elastis
• tulang rawan hialin
• tulang rusuk
• tulang sanggurdi
• tulang selangka
• tulang sendi
• tulang sesamoid
• tulang sulbi
• tulang tempurung
• tulang tengah
• tulang teras tentara
• tulang tongkeng
• tulang tumit
• tulang tunjang

Further reading

• “tulang”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Malay

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtulaŋ/ [ˈt̪u.laŋ]

• Audio (Malaysia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ulaŋ, -aŋ
• Hyphenation: tu‧lang

Noun

tulang (Jawi spelling تولڠ, plural tulang-tulang or tulang²)

1. (anatomy) bone
2. any hard base or stalk of something
   1. (~ buku) spine of a book
   2. (~ bumbung) ridgepole, purlin of a roof
   3. (~ daun) midrib of leaf

Derived terms

Affixations

• bertulang
• ketulangan
• menulang
• menulangi
• penulangan
• pertulangan
• tertulang
• tulang-tulangan

Compounds

• berat tulang
• curi tulang
• ringan tulang
• tulang aksial
• tulang alveolar
• tulang atlas
• tulang belakang
• tulang belikat
• tulang belulang
• tulang bercagak
• tulang buku
• tulang bumbung
• tulang cenak
• tulang daun
• tulang dayung
• tulang ekor
• tulang gigi
• tulang halus
• tulang hamatum
• tulang hasta
• tulang hitam
• tulang karang
• tulang kelangkang
• tulang kemudi
• tulang kepala
• tulang kering
• tulang ketul
• tulang kuboid
• tulang L
• tulang lamelar
• tulang landasan
• tulang layang-layang
• tulang lengan atas
• tulang lunas
• tulang muda
• tulang padat
• tulang panjang
• tulang pinggang
• tulang pipi
• tulang pisiformis
• tulang punggung
• tulang rawan
• tulang rawan elastis
• tulang rawan hialin
• tulang rusuk
• tulang sanggurdi
• tulang selangka
• tulang sendi
• tulang sesamoid
• tulang sulbi
• tulang tempurung
• tulang tengah
• tulang teras tentara
• tulang tongkeng
• tulang tumit
• tulang tunjang

Descendants

• > Indonesian: tulang (inherited)

References

• Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “تولڠ toelang”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 92
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “تولڠ tulang”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, pages 202-3
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “tulang”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 610-1

Further reading

• "tulang" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Minangkabau

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang

1. bone

Derived terms

• batulang
• katulangan
• tatulang

References

• Kamus Minangkabau - Indonesia [Minangkabau - Indonesian Dictionary]‎^[1] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, 1985, page 302

Mualang

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang

1. (anatomy) bone

References

• Tjia, J. (2007), A grammar of Mualang: an Ibanic language of West Kalimantan, Indonesia‎^[2], LOT dissertation series, Utrecht: LOT, page 411

Sundanese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang (Sundanese script ᮒᮥᮜᮀ)

1. (anatomy) bone

West Miraya Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tulang

1. (anatomy) bone

Yogad

Etymology

From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.

Noun

tuláng

1. (anatomy) bone