duri

See also: durí, dûri, dúṛi, dùrì, dùrí, d̪uɽi, and durı

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈdu.ɾi]

Verb

duri

1. inflection of durar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Hausa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dúː.ɽìː/
  • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA^(key): [dúː.ɽìː]
• Hyphenation: dū‧rī̀

Noun

dūrī̀ m (possessed form dūrìn)

1. (vulgar) vagina

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duRi, from Proto-Austronesian *duRi.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈduri/ [ˈdu.ri]
• Rhymes: -uri
• Syllabification: du‧ri

Noun

duri (plural duri-duri)

1. thorn, spike

   Synonyms: cucuk, onak, susuh

   duri mawar

   rose thorns

2. fish bone

   Synonyms: duri ikan, tulang ikan

   Ikan tawes banyak duri di dalamnya.

   Silver barb fish has many bones in it.

Derived terms

• berduri
• berduri-duri
• durian
• menduri

• duri lengkung insang
• duri tempel

Further reading

• “duri”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdu.ri/
• Rhymes: -uri
• Hyphenation: dù‧ri

Etymology 1

Adjective

duri m pl

1. masculine plural of duro

Etymology 2

Verb

duri

1. inflection of durare:
   1. second-person singular present indicative
   2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
   3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• udir

Latin

Adjective

dūrī

1. inflection of dūrus:
   1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
   2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Malay

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duRi, from Proto-Austronesian *duRi. Compare Malagasy rui, Acehnese duroë, Kosraean sri and Fijian sui.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈduri/ [ˈdu.ri]
• Rhymes: -i
• Hyphenation: du‧ri

Noun

duri (Jawi spelling دوري, plural duri-duri)

1. thorn

   duri tajam ― sharp thorns

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• durian [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
• berduri [stative / habitual] (beR-)
• berduri-duri [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)

Descendants

• Indonesian: duri

Further reading

• "duri" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  (also see "duri" at PRPM first version)

Mauritian Creole

Noun

duri

1. alternative form of diri

References

• Baker, Philip; Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. (1987), Diksiyoner kreol morisyeṅ [Mauritian Creole Dictionary] (in French and English), Paris: L'Harmattan, →ISBN, page 89

Old Dutch

Alternative forms

• dura

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *dur, from Proto-Germanic *durz.

Noun

duri f

1. door

Inflection

Declension of duri (feminine i-stem noun)

case	singular	plural
nominative	duri	duri
accusative	duri	duri
genitive	duri	duro
dative	duri	durin, duron

Descendants

• Middle Dutch: dōre
  • Dutch: deur
  • Limburgish: däör
  • West Flemish: deure
  • Zealandic: deur, deure

References

• “duri”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duRi.

Noun

duri

1. thorn