vurmak
Appearance
Turkish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اورمق (urmak, vurmak), from Old Anatolian Turkish اورمق (urmaq), from Proto-Turkic *ur-. Cognate with Azerbaijani vurmaq, Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺 (ur-), Kyrgyz уруу (uruu), Uzbek urmak, Gagauz urmaa, Turkmen urmak.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vurmak (third-person singular simple present vurur)
- (transitive) to hit, to strike, to pound, to beat
- ona vurdum ― I hit him
- (transitive) to shoot, to launch a projectile
- (intransitive) to reach an extent
- (transitive) to beat something to make a sound
- uyansın diye davula vurdu ― he beat the drum to wake him up
- (intransitive) to be felt
- Synonyms: hissedilmek, duyulmak
- (transitive) to influence negatively
- (intransitive) to fall upon
- bana güneş vuruyor ― the sunlight is falling upon me
- (ditransitive) to tie up, to dress up
- ona zincir vurdular ― they tied him up in chains
- (intransitive) to touch swiftly
- (ditransitive) to smear, to rub
- Synonym: sürmek
- (transitive) to associate with, to connect with
- (intransitive) to look like something it is not
- (transitive) to beetle, to tack down, to mall
- Synonym: kakmak
- (transitive) to apply
- Synonym: uygulamak
- (transitive) to make a sound
- Synonym: çalmak
- (transitive) to effect one's health negatively
- Synonym: dokunmak
- (transitive) to put
- Synonyms: koymak, yerleştirmek
- (colloquial) to make a money in an illegal or immoral way
- (transitive, mathematics) to multiply
- Synonym: çarpmak
- ikiyi beşe vurmak ― to multiply two by five
- (transitive, Mersin) to load
- Synonym: yüklemek
- (transitive, Niğde) to change direction, to turn
- (transitive, Niğde) to coincide
- Synonyms: isabet etmek, denk getirmek
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- alaya vurmak
- aşı vurmak
- ayıbını yüzüne vurmak
- baltayı taşa vurmak
- başına vurmak
- damga vurmak
- darbe vurmak
- dem vurmak
- dışa vurmak
- dışarı vurmak
- dibe vurmak
- eyer vurmak
- gem vurmak
- kelepçeye vurmak
- kıçına tekmeyi vurmak
- kilit vurmak
- prangaya vurmak
- voli vurmak
- volta vurmak
- vur aşağı tut yukarı
- vur dediyse öldür demedi
- vuraç
- vurdukça tozumak
- vurdulu kırdılı
- vurdumduymaz
- vurdurmak
- vurgu
- vurgun
- vurgun vurmak
- vurkaç
- vurmalı
- vuru
- vurucu
- vuruk
- vurulmak
- vurulu
- vurum
- vuruş
- vuruşmak
- yama vurmak
- yerden yere vurmak
- yük vurmak
- yüzüne vurmak
Further reading
[edit]- “vurmak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “vurmak”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “vurmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- “vurmak”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982
Categories:
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish verbs
- Turkish transitive verbs
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Turkish intransitive verbs
- Turkish ditransitive verbs
- Turkish colloquialisms
- tr:Mathematics
- Mersin Turkish
- Niğde Turkish