αὐλή
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: αυλή
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Most plausibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“pass the night”) (> *h₂ews- by Schwebeablaut) + *-leh₂: it has been suggested that Tocharian A olar (“companion”) and Tocharian B aulāre are cognate and contain the same suffix. Related to αὖλις (aûlis), ἰαύω (iaúō), ἄεσα (áesa), as well as Old Armenian աւթ (awtʻ, “place to spend the night”).[1] Despite similar phonetics, apparently unrelated to αὐλός (aulós, “hollow tube, pipe, flute”).[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /au̯.lɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /awˈle̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈβli/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈvli/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈvli/
Noun
[edit]αὐλή • (aulḗ) f (genitive αὐλῆς); first declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ αὐλή hē aulḗ |
τὼ αὐλᾱ́ tṑ aulā́ |
αἱ αὐλαί hai aulaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς αὐλῆς tês aulês |
τοῖν αὐλαῖν toîn aulaîn |
τῶν αὐλῶν tôn aulôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ αὐλῇ têi aulêi |
τοῖν αὐλαῖν toîn aulaîn |
ταῖς αὐλαῖς taîs aulaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν αὐλήν tḕn aulḗn |
τὼ αὐλᾱ́ tṑ aulā́ |
τᾱ̀ς αὐλᾱ́ς tā̀s aulā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | αὐλή aulḗ |
αὐλᾱ́ aulā́ |
αὐλαί aulaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Greek: αυλή (avlí)
- Mariupol Greek: авлы́ (avlý)
- Pontic Greek: αυλή (avlí)
- → Latin: aula (see there for further descendants)
- → Ottoman Turkish: آولو (avlu, avlı)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “αὐλή”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 169-70
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “αὐλός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 170
Further reading
[edit]- “αὐλή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “αὐλή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “αὐλή”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- αὐλή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- αὐλή in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- αὐλή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- G833 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- αὐλή in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Buildings