ручей
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Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *ručьjь. Morphologically equivalent to руча́ (ručá, “to drone, to rattle”) + -ей (-ej).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ру́чей • (rúčej) m (diminutive ру́чейче)
- brook, creek, beck (small, relatively fast river or stream)
- Synonym: (dialectal) блюка́ло (bljukálo)
- (by extension) stream, flux
Declension
[edit]Declension of руче́й
Derived terms
[edit]- ручейни́к (ručejník, “caddisfly”)
Related terms
[edit]- ру́квам impf (rúkvam), ру́кна pf (rúkna, “to erupt, to gush; to shout, to cry out”)
- руча́ло (ručálo), ручи́ло (ručílo, “chanter, pipe”)
References
[edit]- “ручей”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “ручей”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “ручей”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 356
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručьjь. Compare Ukrainian руча́й (ručáj), Czech ručej, Polish ruczaj.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]руче́й • (ručéj) m inan (genitive ручья́, nominative plural ручьи́, genitive plural ручьёв, diminutive ручеёк)
Declension
[edit]Declension of руче́й (inan masc-form vowel-stem accent-b reduc)
Pre-reform declension of руче́й (inan masc-form vowel-stem accent-b reduc)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- ручей in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ей
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Rivers
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- ru:Bodies of water
- ru:Rivers