скарб
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Belarusian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old High German scerf (“coin”) possibly through Polish skarb.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]скарб • (skarb) m inan (genitive ска́рбу, nominative plural ска́рбы, genitive plural ска́рбаў)
- treasure (a collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.)
- buried treasure (something valuable that is concealed for a long time and then rediscovered.)
- Synonym: клад (klad)
- (figurative) treasure (anything greatly valued)
- Synonym: кашто́ўнасць (kaštóŭnascʹ)
- (colloquial) belongings (tangible personal property)
- (obsolete) fisc (any state treasury or exchequer)
- Synonym: казна́ (kazná)
Declension
[edit]Declension of скарб (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | скарб skarb |
ска́рбы skárby |
genitive | ска́рбу skárbu |
ска́рбаў skárbaŭ |
dative | ска́рбу skárbu |
ска́рбам skárbam |
accusative | скарб skarb |
ска́рбы skárby |
instrumental | ска́рбам skárbam |
ска́рбамі skárbami |
locative | ска́рбе skárbje |
ска́рбах skárbax |
count form | — | ска́рбы1 skárby1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
[edit]- “скарб” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “скарб”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “скарбъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 301
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish skarb (“treasure”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]скарб • (skarb) m inan (genitive ска́рба, nominative plural ска́рбы, genitive plural ска́рбов)
Declension
[edit]Declension of скарб (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Anagrams
[edit]- скраб (skrab)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “скарб”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old High German scerf (“coin”) possibly through Polish skarb.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]скарб • (skarb) m inan (genitive ска́рбу, nominative plural скарби́, genitive plural скарбі́в)
- a collection of valuable things (money, jewels etc.)
- treasure
- (in the plural) natural resources
- (in the plural) values, that which is valued or highly esteemed, as one's morals, morality, or belief system
- (figurative) anything or anybody greatly valued
- somebody or something valuable to someone
- wealthy (of thoughts, feelings etc.)
- (colloquial, rarely) a term of endearment
- (colloquial) property, goods, things
- (archaic) funds, money
- (archaic) treasury
- (obsolete) landlord estate in Right-bank Ukraine
Declension
[edit]Declension of скарб (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | скарб skarb |
скарби́ skarbý |
genitive | ска́рбу skárbu |
скарбі́в skarbív |
dative | ска́рбові, ска́рбу skárbovi, skárbu |
скарба́м skarbám |
accusative | скарб skarb |
скарби́ skarbý |
instrumental | ска́рбом skárbom |
скарба́ми skarbámy |
locative | ска́рбі skárbi |
скарба́х skarbáx |
vocative | ска́рбе skárbe |
скарби́ skarbý |
Derived terms
[edit]- ні за я́кі ска́рби́ (ni za jáki skárbý)
- хатній скарб (xatnij skarb)
References
[edit]- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “скарб”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “скарб”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Belarusian terms derived from Old High German
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Polish
- Belarusian terms derived from Polish
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio links
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian colloquialisms
- Belarusian terms with obsolete senses
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian terms with archaic senses
- Ukrainian terms with obsolete senses
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c