亞鉛
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Chinese
[edit]second; inferior; Asia | lead (metal) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (亞鉛) | 亞 | 鉛 | |
simp. (亚铅) | 亚 | 铅 |
Etymology
[edit]Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 亜鉛 (aen)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): aa3 jyun4
- Eastern Min (BUC): ā-iòng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yàcian
- Wade–Giles: ya4-chʻien1
- Yale: yà-chyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yahchian
- Palladius: яцянь (jacjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: aa3 jyun4
- Yale: a yùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: aa3 jyn4
- Guangdong Romanization: a3 yun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /aː³³ jyːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ā-iòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /a³³⁻²¹ yoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- a1 ing5 - Chaozhou, Chenghai, Raoping, Shantou;
- a1 êng5 - Jieyang;
- a1 iang5 - Chaoyang.
Noun
[edit]亞鉛
- (dated) zinc
- (chemistry) lead in the +2 oxidation state
- (Southern Min) galvanized iron
- (Teochew) iron wire
Synonyms
[edit]- (zinc): 鋅/锌 (xīn)
- (galvanized iron): 白鐵/白铁 (báitiě), 鍍鋅鐵/镀锌铁 (dùxīntiě), 馬口鐵/马口铁 (mǎkǒutiě); (Cantonese) 星鐵/星铁; (Hakka, Hokkien) 白鐵仔/白铁仔; (Hakka) 陽錫皮/阳锡皮; (Hokkien) 亞鉛板/亚铅板
- (iron wire):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鐵絲 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 鐵絲 |
Harbin | 鐵絲子 | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鐵絲兒, 鉛絲兒 galvanized |
Wanrong | 鐵絲, 洋鐵絲 dated | |
Xi'an | 鐵絲 | |
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 鐵絲 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 鐵絲 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鐵線 |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鉛絲 galvanized |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鐵線 |
Hong Kong | 鐵線 | |
Gan | Lichuan | 鐵絲 |
Hakka | Meixian | 鐵線仔, 鉛線仔 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鉛線, 鉛線仔 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鉛線 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鉛線, 鉛線仔 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鉛線 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鉛線, 鉛線仔 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鉛線 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 鐵絲 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鐵線 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 鐵線, 亞鉛線 galvanized, 亞鉛絲 galvanized |
Quanzhou | 鐵線, 亞鉛線 galvanized, 亞鉛絲 galvanized | |
Jinjiang | 鐵線 | |
Zhangzhou | 鐵線, 亞鉛線 galvanized, 亞鉛絲 galvanized | |
Taipei | 亞鉛線 galvanized, 鉛線 | |
Kaohsiung | 亞鉛線 galvanized, 鉛線 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 鐵線 | |
Leizhou | 鐵線 | |
Haikou | 鐵紗 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鐵線 |
Wu | Danyang | 鐵絲, 鉛絲 galvanized |
Wenzhou | 鉛絲 galvanized | |
Xiang | Loudi | 鐵絲子 |
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
亞 | 鉛 |
あ Jinmeiyō |
えん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
亞 | 鉛 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 亞
- Chinese terms spelled with 鉛
- Chinese dated terms
- zh:Chemistry
- Southern Min Chinese
- Teochew Chinese
- zh:Alloys
- Japanese terms spelled with 亞 read as あ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鉛 read as えん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms