土庫

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Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	warehouse; storehouse
trad. (土庫)		土	庫
simp. (土库)		土	库

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔkù

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² fu³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thó͘-khò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔkù
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔkù
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-kʻu⁴
  - Yale: tǔ-kù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuukuh
  - Palladius: туку (tuku)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² fu³
  - Yale: tóu fu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² fu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² fu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ fuː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-khò͘
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-khòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofqox
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ²¹/

Noun

土庫

private storehouse
sepulchre; tomb
(historical) godown; factory: trading post in the East established by Westerners

Descendants

→ Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴ (toko)
- → Malay: toko
  - > Indonesian: toko (inherited)
    - → Tetum: toko
  - → Dutch: toko
    - → English: toko
  - → Ternate: toko

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Tǔkù

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² fu³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Thô͘-khò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Tǔkù
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Tǔkù
  - Wade–Giles: Tʻu³-kʻu⁴
  - Yale: Tǔ-kù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tuukuh
  - Palladius: Туку (Tuku)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² fu³
  - Yale: tóu fu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² fu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² fu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ fuː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thô͘-khò͘
  - Tâi-lô: Thôo-khòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: to'qox
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ²³⁻³³ kʰɔ²¹/

Proper noun

土庫

(～鎮) Tuku (a township in Yunlin County, Taiwan)

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