打ち解ける
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
打 | 解 |
う Grade: 3 |
と Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) うちとける [ùchítókérú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) うちとける [ùchítókéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2][3]
- IPA(key): [ɯ̟t͡ɕito̞ke̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]打ち解ける • (uchitokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 打ち解け (uchitoke), past 打ち解けた (uchitoketa))
- open up (to someone), be frank, let down one's hair
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "打ち解ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 打ち解け | うちとけ | uchitoke | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 打ち解け | うちとけ | uchitoke | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 打ち解ける | うちとける | uchitokeru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 打ち解ける | うちとける | uchitokeru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 打ち解けれ | うちとけれ | uchitokere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 打ち解けよ¹ 打ち解けろ² |
うちとけよ¹ うちとけろ² |
uchitokeyo¹ uchitokero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 打ち解けられる | うちとけられる | uchitokerareru | |
Causative | 打ち解けさせる 打ち解けさす |
うちとけさせる うちとけさす |
uchitokesaseru uchitokesasu | |
Potential | 打ち解けられる 打ち解けれる³ |
うちとけられる うちとけれる³ |
uchitokerareru uchitokereru³ | |
Volitional | 打ち解けよう | うちとけよう | uchitokeyō | |
Negative | 打ち解けない 打ち解けぬ 打ち解けん |
うちとけない うちとけぬ うちとけん |
uchitokenai uchitokenu uchitoken | |
Negative continuative | 打ち解けず | うちとけず | uchitokezu | |
Formal | 打ち解けます | うちとけます | uchitokemasu | |
Perfective | 打ち解けた | うちとけた | uchitoketa | |
Conjunctive | 打ち解けて | うちとけて | uchitokete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 打ち解ければ | うちとければ | uchitokereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 打 read as う
- Japanese terms spelled with 解 read as と
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji