поемам
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Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
пое́мам • (poémam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective пое́ма)
- to take
- to consume, to swallow (food, medicine, etc.)
- to absorb (moisture)
- to take on (an obligation, commitment, debt, risk, etc.)
- to begin, to start
- to set out, to head (in some direction)
- (colloquial) to understand, to get (something)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of пое́мам (conjugation 3, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | пое́мащ poémašt |
пое́мал, поема́л1 poémal, poemál1 |
пое́мал poémal |
пое́ман poéman |
пое́майки poémajki | |
| definite subject form | пое́мащият poémaštijat |
пое́малият, поема́лият1 poémalijat, poemálijat1 |
— | пое́маният poémanijat | |||
| definite object form | пое́мащия poémaštija |
пое́малия, поема́лия1 poémalija, poemálija1 |
— | пое́мания poémanija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | пое́маща poémašta |
пое́мала, поема́ла1 poémala, poemála1 |
пое́мала poémala |
пое́мана poémana | ||
| definite | пое́мащата poémaštata |
пое́малата, поема́лата1 poémalata, poemálata1 |
— | пое́маната poémanata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | пое́мащо poémašto |
пое́мало, поема́ло1 poémalo, poemálo1 |
пое́мало poémalo |
пое́мано poémano |
пое́мане poémane | |
| definite | пое́мащото poémaštoto |
пое́малото, поема́лото1 poémaloto, poemáloto1 |
— | пое́маното poémanoto |
пое́мането poémaneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | пое́мащи poémašti |
пое́мали, поема́ли1 poémali, poemáli1 |
пое́мали poémali |
пое́мани poémani |
пое́мания, пое́манета poémanija, poémaneta | |
| definite | пое́мащите poémaštite |
пое́малите, поема́лите1 poémalite, poemálite1 |
— | пое́маните poémanite |
пое́манията, пое́манетата poémanijata, poémanetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | пое́мам poémam |
пое́маш poémaš |
пое́ма poéma |
пое́маме poémame |
пое́мате poémate |
пое́мат poémat | |
| imperfect | пое́мах poémah |
пое́маше poémaše |
пое́маше poémaše |
пое́махме poémahme |
пое́махте poémahte |
пое́маха poémaha | |
| aorist | пое́мах, поема́х1 poémah, poemáh1 |
пое́ма, поема́1 poéma, poemá1 |
пое́ма, поема́1 poéma, poemá1 |
пое́махме, поема́хме1 poémahme, poemáhme1 |
пое́махте, поема́хте1 poémahte, poemáhte1 |
пое́маха, поема́ха1 poémaha, poemáha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and пое́мал m, пое́мала f, пое́мало n, or пое́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and пое́мал m, пое́мала f, пое́мало n, or пое́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пое́мал m, пое́мала f, пое́мало n, or пое́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and пое́мал/поема́л1 m, пое́мала/поема́ла1 f, пое́мало/поема́ло1 n, or пое́мали/поема́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| пое́май poémaj |
пое́майте poémajte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.