سل

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See also: شل

Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Root
س ل ل (s l l)
10 terms

Cognate to Classical Syriac ܫܠܳܐ (šəllā, to pull out gently) and Hebrew שָׁלַל (šālal, to draw out), Ge'ez ሰሰለ (säsälä, to withdraw).

Verb

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سَلَّ (salla) I (non-past يَسُلُّ (yasullu), verbal noun سَلّ (sall))

  1. to pull out, to withdraw, to draw, to remove gently
    • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 1:187:
      مَنْ سَلَّ عَلَيْنَا السَّيْفَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا.
      man salla ʕalaynā s-sayfa falaysa minnā.
      He who draws the sword against us is none of us.
  2. (passive voice) to suffer tuberculosis, to be consumptive
Conjugation
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Noun

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سَلّ (sallm

  1. verbal noun of سَلَّ (salla) (form I)
Declension
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Noun

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سُلّ or سِلّ (sull or sillm

  1. tuberculosis
Declension
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Descendants

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  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: سیل (sîl)
    Southern Kurdish: سڵ (sill)
  • Persian: سل (sel)

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Aramaic סַלָּא / ܣܰܠܳܐ (sallā, basket).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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سَلّ (sallm (plural سِلَال (silāl))

  1. basket
Declension
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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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سَلْ (sal) (form I) /sal/

  1. second-person masculine singular imperative of سَأَلَ (saʔala)

Etymology 4

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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سل (form I)

  1. سِلْ (sil) /sil/: second-person masculine singular imperative of سَالَ (sāla)
  2. سَلْ (sal) /sal/: second-person masculine singular imperative of سَالَ (sāla)

References

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  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 75–76
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “سل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 336

Ottoman Turkish

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Etymology

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Vulgar variant of سیل (seyl)

Noun

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سل (sel)

  1. Alternative form of سیل, flood

Descendants

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Pashto

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Etymology

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From Proto-Iranian *catám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćatám.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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سل (sël)

  1. hundred

Persian

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Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Arabic سِلّ (sill).

Noun

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سل (sell)

  1. tuberculosis

Etymology 2

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Noun

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سل (sol)

  1. (music) G, Sol (the fifth note of the fixed-Do solfège scale)
  2. (music) Sol (the fifth note of the movable-Do solfège scale, i.e. the dominant)