sol

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Contents 1 English 1.1 Etymology 1 1.1.1 Alternative spellings 1.1.2 Pronunciation 1.1.3 Noun 1.1.4 Translations 1.2 Etymology 2 1.2.1 Pronunciation 1.2.2 Noun 1.2.2.1 See also 1.3 Etymology 3 1.3.1 Pronunciation 1.3.2 Noun 1.4 Etymology 4 1.4.1 Pronunciation 1.4.2 Noun 1.4.2.1 Translations 1.5 Etymology 5 1.5.1 Pronunciation 1.5.2 Noun 2 Asturian 2.1 Etymology 2.2 Contraction 3 Catalan 3.1 Etymology 1 3.1.1 Proper noun 3.1.2 Noun 3.1.2.1 Derived terms 3.2 Etymology 2 3.2.1 Noun 3.3 Etymology 3 3.3.1 Noun 3.4 Etymology 4 3.4.1 Adjective 4 Crimean Tatar 4.1 Noun 4.1.1 Declension 4.2 Adjective 4.3 References 5 Czech 5.1 Verb 6 Danish 6.1 Etymology 1 6.1.1 Pronunciation 6.1.2 Noun 6.1.2.1 Inflection 6.1.3 Verb 6.2 Etymology 2 6.2.1 Pronunciation 6.2.2 Noun 6.2.2.1 Inflection 6.3 Etymology 3 6.3.1 Pronunciation 6.3.2 Noun 6.3.2.1 Inflection 7 Dutch 7.1 Pronunciation 7.2 Etymology 1 7.2.1 Noun 7.3 Etymology 2 7.3.1 Verb 8 French 8.1 Pronunciation 8.2 Etymology 1 8.2.1 Noun 8.2.1.1 Derived terms 8.3 Etymology 2 8.3.1 Noun 8.4 Etymology 3 8.4.1 Noun 8.5 Etymology 4 8.5.1 Noun 9 Indonesian 9.1 Noun 10 Interlingua 10.1 Noun 10.2 Adjective 11 Italian 11.1 Noun 12 Kurdish 12.1 Noun 13 Latin 13.1 Etymology 13.2 Pronunciation 13.3 Noun 13.3.1 Declension 13.3.2 Descendants 13.3.3 References 14 Norwegian 14.1 Etymology 14.2 Pronunciation 14.3 Noun 14.3.1 Inflection 14.3.2 Derived terms 15 Old English 15.1 Etymology 15.2 Noun 15.2.1 Synonyms 15.2.2 Declension 16 Portuguese 16.1 Pronunciation 16.2 Noun 17 Romanian 17.1 Etymology 17.2 Noun 17.2.1 Declension 18 Serbo-Croatian 18.1 Alternative forms 18.2 Etymology 18.3 Noun 18.3.1 Declension 19 Slovene 19.1 Etymology 19.2 Noun 20 Spanish 20.1 Pronunciation 20.2 Etymology 1 20.2.1 Noun 20.2.1.1 Derived terms 20.2.1.2 Antonyms 20.3 Etymology 2 20.3.1 Noun 21 Swedish 21.1 Pronunciation 21.2 Noun 22 Tok Pisin 22.1 Noun 23 Turkish 23.1 Noun 23.1.1 Antonyms 24 Volapük 24.1 Noun

[edit] English

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were take from.

[edit] Alternative spellings

• so, soh

[edit] Pronunciation

• (RP) IPA: /sɒl/, SAMPA: /sQl/
• (US) enPR: sōl, IPA: /soʊl/, SAMPA: /s@Ul/
• Homophones: soul, sole (US)

[edit] Noun

sol (uncountable)

1. (music) The fifth step in the solfège scale of C (Ut), preceded by fa and followed by la.

[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 2

From Latin sol (“‘sun’”)

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɑ:l/

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols)

1. (astronomy) A solar day on Mars (equivalent to 24 hours, 39 minutes, 35 seconds).
2. (obsolete, alchemy) Gold.

[edit] See also

• Sol
• yestersol

[edit] Etymology 3

From Spanish sol (“‘sun’”), itself from Latin sol (“‘sun’”)

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɑ:l/, sɒl/

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols)

1. A Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value.

   Three days after, the Great Sun, his brother, sent me another deer-skin of the same oil, to the quantity of forty pints. The most common sort sold this year at twenty sols a pint, and I was sure mine was not of the worst kind. -- History of Louisiana, M. Le Page Du Pratz

[edit] Etymology 4

An abbreviation of solution

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɑ:l/, sɒl/, soʊl/

[edit] Noun

sol (uncountable)

1. (physical chemistry) A type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid.

[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 5

From Old French sol, from Latin solidus

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɑ:l/, /sɒl/

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols)

1. An old French coin consisting of 12 deniers.

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[edit] Asturian

[edit] Etymology

From a contraction of the preposition so (“‘under’”) + masculine singular article el (“‘the’”).

[edit] Contraction

sol m.

1. under the

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[edit] Catalan

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin sōl (“‘sun’”).

[edit] Proper noun

sol m. 

1. (astronomy) the Sun

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural sols)

1. (astronomy) a sun
2. (money) sol (unit of currency used by Peru)

[edit] Derived terms

• sol coronat
• sol ixent
• sol ponent

[edit] Etymology 2

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural sols)

1. (music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)

[edit] Etymology 3

From English sol.

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural sols)

1. (chemistry) sol (a colloid suspension of a solid in a liquid)

[edit] Etymology 4

From Latin sōlus (“‘solitary’”).

[edit] Adjective

sol m. sg. (feminine singular sola, masculine plural sols, feminine plural soles)

1. alone
2. unique

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[edit] Crimean Tatar

[edit] Noun

sol

1. left.

[edit] Declension

[edit] Adjective

sol

1. left.

[edit] References

• Useinov & Mireev Dictionary, Simferopol, Dolya, 2002 [1]

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[edit] Czech

[edit] Verb

sol

1. second-person singular imperative form of solit (salt!)

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[edit] Danish

Wikipedia ^da

[edit] Etymology 1

From Old Norse sól (“‘sun’”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /soːl/, [soːˀl]

[edit] Noun

sol c. (singular definite solen, plural indefinite sole)

1. sun

[edit] Inflection

[edit] Verb

sol

1. Imperative of sole.

[edit] Etymology 2

From Latin solūtiō (“‘solution’”).

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /soːl/, [soːˀl]

[edit] Noun

sol c. (singular definite solen, plural indefinite soler)

1. (chemistry) sol (solution)

[edit] Inflection

[edit] Etymology 3

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɔl/, [sʌl]

[edit] Noun

sol n. (singular definite sollet, plural indefinite soller)

1. (music) sol (note)

[edit] Inflection

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[edit] Dutch

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɔl/

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were take from.

[edit] Noun

sol f. (plural sollen, diminutive solletje)

1. (music) (Belgium) sol, the fifth step in the solfège scale of C, preceded by fa and followed by la.

[edit] Etymology 2

Conjugated form of sollen.

[edit] Verb

sol

1. First person singular present tense and imperative of sollen.

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[edit] French

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sɔl/

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin solum 'soil, ground, floor'

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols) m.

1. soil, earth
2. ground
3. floor

[edit] Derived terms

• sous-sol

[edit] Etymology 2

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were take from.

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols) m.

1. (music) sol, the fifth step in the solfège scale of C, preceded by fa and followed by la.

[edit] Etymology 3

From Spanish sol 'sun', itself from Latin.

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols) m.

1. A Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value.

[edit] Etymology 4

From Latin solidus, a Roman coin

[edit] Noun

sol (plural sols) m.

1. (archaic) sou, the feudal era coin.

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[edit] Indonesian

[edit] Noun

sol

1. sole (of the foot)

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[edit] Interlingua

[edit] Noun

sol

1. sun

[edit] Adjective

sol

1. only
2. alone

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[edit] Italian

[edit] Noun

Wikipedia ^it

sol m. inv.

1. sol (musical note, colloid)
2. G (musical note and key)
3. Apocopic form of sole.

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[edit] Kurdish

[edit] Noun

sol f.

1. shoe

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[edit] Latin

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognate with Old English sōl, Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sáuil), Old Church Slavonic слъньцє (slŭnĭce), Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hēlios), Sanskrit सूर (sūra).

[edit] Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /soːl/
•  Audio (Classical)^{help, file}

[edit] Noun

sōl (genitive sōlis); m, third declension

1. sun
   • (A date for this quote is being sought): Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, book 5

     Inde etiam rosas effert, umbrarumque frigus non ingrato sole distinguit. Finito vario illo multiplicique curvamine recto limiti redditur nec huic uni, nam viae plures intercedentibus buxis dividuntur.

     Farther on, there are roses too along the path, and the cool shade is pleasantly alternated with sunshine. Having passed through these manifold winding alleys, the path resumes a straight course, and at the same time divides into several tracks, separated by box hedges.^[1][2]

     Even roses grow there, and the warmth of the sun is delightful as a change from the cool of the shade. When you come to the end of these various winding alleys, the boundary again runs straight, or should I say boundaries, for there are a number of paths with box shrubs between them.^[3]

[edit] Declension

Number	Singular	Plural
nominative	sōl	sōlēs
genitive	sōlis	sōlum
dative	sōlī	sōlibus
accusative	sōlem	sōlēs
ablative	sōle	sōlibus
vocative	sōl	sōlēs

[edit] Descendants

Catalan: sol English: solar French: soleil Interlingua: sol Italian: sole

Portuguese: sol Romanian: soare Spanish: sol Volapük: sol

[edit] References

• Notes:

1. ^ Pliny text, English translation 1
2. ^ Pliny text, English translation 2]
3. ^ Pliny text, alternative English translation]

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[edit] Norwegian

[edit] Etymology

From Old Norse sól.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /suːl/
• (Many eastern and northern dialects) IPA: [suːɽ]

[edit] Noun

sol m. and f. (Bokmål), f. (Nynorsk)

1. sun

   Solen skinner.

   The sun shines.

[edit] Inflection

[edit] Derived terms

• sole
• solemerke
• solhverv
• solrik
• solsikke
• solskinn
• solstikk

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[edit] Old English

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sōwilō, *saewelō from Proto-Indo-European *sewol-. Akin to Proto-Germanic *sunnon "sun" from Proto-Indo-European *suwen- "sun". Akin to Old Norse sōl, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil), “‘sun’”), Old English sunne, Old Norse, Old Saxon & O.H.G. sunna "sun"

[edit] Noun

sōl n.

1. sun
2. the Sun

[edit] Synonyms

• sigel

[edit] Declension

	Singular	Plural
nominative	sōl	sōl
accusative	sōl	sōl
genitive	sōles	sōla
dative	sōle	sōlum

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[edit] Portuguese

Wikipedia ^pt

[edit] Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA: /sɔl/

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural sóis)

1. sun
2. sol (musical note)

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[edit] Romanian

[edit] Etymology

From Slavonic solŭ, compare Slovene sel.

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural soli)

1. messenger
2. envoy

[edit] Declension

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[edit] Serbo-Croatian

[edit] Alternative forms

• (Bosnian, Serbian): sȏ

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂ls.

[edit] Noun

sȏl f. (Cyrillic spelling со̑л)

1. (Croatian) salt

[edit] Declension

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[edit] Slovene

Wikipedia ^sl

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂ls.

[edit] Noun

sol f.

1. salt (common substance)

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[edit] Spanish

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /sol/

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin sol (“‘sun’”)

[edit] Noun

sol m. (plural soles)

1. sun
2. sunlight
3. sunny side (of a place)

   Quítate del sol = "go away from sunny side"

4. daylight (time between sunrise and sunset)

[edit] Derived terms

• solar
• soleado

[edit] Antonyms

• (sunlight): sombra
• (sunny side): sombra
• (daylight): noche

[edit] Etymology 2

From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

[edit] Noun

sol m (uncountable)

1. sol (musical note)

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[edit] Swedish

[edit] Pronunciation

•  audio^{help, file}

[edit] Noun

sol c.

Inflection for sol	Singular		Plural
common	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	sol	solen	solar	solarna
Genitive	sols	solens	solars	solarnas

1. sun
2. (by similarity) a star, especially when one considers things in its surroundings.

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[edit] Tok Pisin

[edit] Noun

sol

1. (anatomy) shoulder

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[edit] Turkish

[edit] Noun

sol

1. left

[edit] Antonyms

• sağ

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[edit] Volapük

[edit] Noun

sol

1. sun