sol

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See also Sol, and Appendix:Variations of "sol"

Contents

English [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were take from.

Alternative forms [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol (uncountable)

  1. (music) The fifth step in the solfège scale of C (Ut), preceded by fa and followed by la.
Translations [edit]
fifth note of a major scale

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin sol (“sun”)

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɑːl/

Noun [edit]

sol (plural sols)

  1. (astronomy) A solar day on Mars (equivalent to 24 hours, 39 minutes, 35 seconds).
  2. (obsolete, alchemy) Gold.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)
See also [edit]

Etymology 3 [edit]

From Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol (“sun”)

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɑːl/, /sɒl/

Noun [edit]

sol (plural sols)

  1. A Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value.
    Three days after, the Great Sun, his brother, sent me another deer-skin of the same oil, to the quantity of forty pints. The most common sort sold this year at twenty sols a pint, and I was sure mine was not of the worst kind. -- History of Louisiana, M. Le Page Du Pratz

Etymology 4 [edit]

An abbreviation of solution

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɑːl/, sɒl/, soʊl/

Noun [edit]

sol (uncountable)

  1. (physical chemistry) A type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid.
Translations [edit]
(physical chemistry) a type of colloid

Etymology 5 [edit]

From Old French sol, from Latin solidus

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɑːl/, /sɒl/

Noun [edit]

sol (plural sols)

  1. An old French coin consisting of 12 deniers.

Anagrams [edit]

Asturian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From a contraction of the preposition so (“under”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).

Contraction [edit]

sol m

  1. under the

Catalan [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin sōl (“sun”).

Proper noun [edit]

sol m

  1. (astronomy) the Sun

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. (astronomy) a sun
  2. (money) sol (unit of currency used by Peru)
Derived terms [edit]

Etymology 2 [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. (music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)

Etymology 3 [edit]

From English sol.

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. (chemistry) sol (a colloid suspension of a solid in a liquid)

Etymology 4 [edit]

From Latin sōlus (“solitary”).

Adjective [edit]

sol m (feminine sola, masculine plural sols, feminine plural soles)

  1. alone
  2. unique

Etymology 5 [edit]

Verb [edit]

sol

  1. Third-person singular present indicative form of soler.
  2. Second-person singular imperative form of soler.

Crimean Tatar [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. left

Declension [edit]

    declension of sol
nominative sol
genitive solnıñ
dative solğa
accusative solnı
locative solda
ablative soldan

Adjective [edit]

sol

  1. left

References [edit]

  • Useinov & Mireev Dictionary, Simferopol, Dolya, 2002 [1]

Czech [edit]

Verb [edit]

sol

  1. second-person singular imperative form of solit

Danish [edit]

Danish Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia da

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Old Norse sól (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /soːl/, [soːˀl]

Noun [edit]

sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite sole)

  1. sun
Inflection [edit]
    Inflection of sol
common gender Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative, dative and accusative sol solen sole solene
genitive sols solens soles solenes

Verb [edit]

sol

  1. imperative of sole

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin solūtiō (“solution”).

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /soːl/, [soːˀl]

Noun [edit]

sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite soler)

  1. (chemistry) sol (solution)
Inflection [edit]
    Inflection of sol
common gender Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative, dative and accusative sol solen soler solerne
genitive sols solens solers solernes

Etymology 3 [edit]

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɔl/, [sʌl]

Noun [edit]

sol n (singular definite sollet, plural indefinite soller)

  1. (music) sol (note)
Inflection [edit]
    Inflection of sol
neuter gender Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative, dative and accusative sol sollet soller sollerne
genitive sols sollets sollers sollernes

Dutch [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were taken from.

Noun [edit]

sol f (plural sollen, diminutive soolletje)

  1. (music, Belgium) sol, the fifth step in the solfège scale of C, preceded by fa and followed by la.

Etymology 2 [edit]

Conjugated form of sollen.

Verb [edit]

sol

  1. first-person singular present tense of sollen
  2. imperative of sollen

Anagrams [edit]

French [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sɔl/
  • Audio (Paris)
    		(file)

Etymology 1 [edit]

Borrowed from Latin solum ("soil, ground, floor").

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. soil, earth
  2. ground
  3. floor
Derived terms [edit]

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were take from.

Noun [edit]

sol m (invariable)

  1. (music) sol, the fifth step (G) in the solfège scale of C, preceded by fa and followed by la.

Etymology 3 [edit]

From Spanish sol 'sun', itself from Latin.

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. A Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value.

Etymology 4 [edit]

From Latin solidus, a Roman coin

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sols)

  1. (archaic) sou, the feudal era coin.

Indonesian [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. sole (of the foot)

Interlingua [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. sun

Adjective [edit]

sol (comparative plus sol, superlative le plus sol)

  1. alone

Determiner [edit]

sol

  1. (quantifying) only

Derived terms [edit]

Italian [edit]

Noun [edit]

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia it

sol m (invariable)

  1. sol (musical note, colloid)
  2. G (musical note and key)
  3. apocopic form of sole

Kurdish [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol f

  1. shoe

Ladino [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling סול)

  1. sun

Latin [edit]

sōl (the sun)

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Italic, from pre-Italic *sh₂wōl, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognate with Old English sōl, Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sáuil), Old Church Slavonic слъньцє (slŭnĭce), Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hēlios), Sanskrit सूर (sūra).

Pronunciation [edit]

Noun [edit]

sōl (genitive sōlis); m, third declension

  1. sun
    • (Can we date this quote?) Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, book 5
      Inde etiam rosas effert, umbrarumque frigus non ingrato sole distinguit. Finito vario illo multiplicique curvamine recto limiti redditur nec huic uni, nam viae plures intercedentibus buxis dividuntur.
      Farther on, there are roses too along the path, and the cool shade is pleasantly alternated with sunshine. Having passed through these manifold winding alleys, the path resumes a straight course, and at the same time divides into several tracks, separated by box hedges.[1][2]
      Even roses grow there, and the warmth of the sun is delightful as a change from the cool of the shade. When you come to the end of these various winding alleys, the boundary again runs straight, or should I say boundaries, for there are a number of paths with box shrubs between them.[3]

Declension [edit]

Number Singular Plural
nominative sōl sōlēs
genitive sōlis sōlum
dative sōlī sōlibus
accusative sōlem sōlēs
ablative sōle sōlibus
vocative sōl sōlēs

Derived terms [edit]

Descendants [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Pliny text, English translation 1
  2. ^ Pliny text, English translation 2
  3. ^ Pliny text, alternative English translation

Lojban [edit]

Rafsi [edit]

sol

  1. rafsi of solri.

Norwegian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Old Norse sól.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /suːl/
  • (Many eastern and northern dialects) IPA: [suːɽ]

Noun [edit]

sol m and f (Bokmål), f (Nynorsk)

  1. sun
    Solen skinner.
    The sun shines.

Inflection [edit]

    Inflection of sol
indefinite singular definite singular indefinite plural definite plural
Bokmål m sol solen soler solene
Bokmål f sol sola soler solene
Nynorsk f sol sola [soli] soler solene

Derived terms [edit]

Old English [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sewol-. Akin to Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *suwen- (“sun”). Akin to Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil, “sun”), Old English sunne, Old Norse, Old Saxon and Old High German sunna (“sun”).

Noun [edit]

sōl n

  1. sun
  2. the Sun
Synonyms [edit]
Declension [edit]
    Declension of sol (strong a-stem)
Singular Plural
nominative sōl sōl
accusative sōl sōl
genitive sōles sōla
dative sōle sōlum

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Proto-Germanic *sulą (“mud, spot”), from Proto-Indo-European *sūl- (“thick liquid”). Cognate with Old High German sol, gisol (“pool of excrement”), Middle Dutch sol (“puddle, dirt, filth”). More at soil.

Noun [edit]

sol n

  1. mud, wet sand, mire
  2. a wallowing-place, slough, miry-place
Declension [edit]
    Declension of sol (strong a-stem)
Singular Plural
nominative sol solu
accusative sol solu
genitive soles sola
dative sole solum
Related terms [edit]
Descendants [edit]

Adjective [edit]

sol

  1. dark, dirty, soiled

Portuguese [edit]

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia pt

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin sōl (“sun”), solem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural sóis)

  1. sun

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. sol (musical note)

Romanian [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin solum (“base, bottom; soil”).

Noun [edit]

  1. The lowest part of something; bottom, ground, base, foundation, bed.
  2. The floor or pavement of a room.
  3. Ground, earth, land, soil.
  4. (gymnastics) An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface.

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Slavic solŭ, compare Slovene sel.

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural soli)

  1. messenger
  2. envoy
Declension [edit]
declension of sol
singular plural
gender m indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative un sol solul niște soli solii
genitive/dative unui sol solului unor soli solilor

Serbo-Croatian [edit]

Alternative forms [edit]

  • (Bosnian, Serbian): sȏ

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /sôːl/

Noun [edit]

sȏl f (Cyrillic spelling со̑л)

  1. (Croatia) salt

Declension [edit]

    declension of sol
singular plural
nominative so / sol soli
genitive soli soli
dative soli solima
accusative sol soli
vocative soli soli
locative soli solima
instrumental solju / soli solima

Slovene [edit]

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia sl

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.

Noun [edit]

sol f

  1. salt (common substance)

Spanish [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin sōl (“sun”), solem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

Noun [edit]

sol m (plural soles)

  1. sun
  2. sunlight
  3. sunny side (of a place)
    quítate del sol
    go away from sunny side
  4. daylight (time between sunrise and sunset)
Derived terms [edit]
Antonyms [edit]

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

Noun [edit]

sol m (usually uncountable)

  1. sol (musical note)

Swedish [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol c

  1. sun
  2. (by similarity) a star, especially when one considers things in its surroundings.

Declension [edit]

Declension of sol
singular plural
Common indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative sol solen solar solarna
genitive sols solens solars solarnas

Related terms [edit]

References [edit]

Tok Pisin [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

English shoulder

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. (anatomy) shoulder

Etymology 2 [edit]

English salt

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. salt
Derived terms [edit]

Turkish [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Old Turkic sol, from Proto-Turkic *sōl.

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. left

Antonyms [edit]

Volapük [edit]

Noun [edit]

sol

  1. sun
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