नाथ
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Hindi [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Sanskrit नाथ (nātha)
Noun [edit]
नाथ • (nāth) m, Urdu spelling ناتھ
Sanskrit [edit]
Noun [edit]
नाथ (nāthá) n
Declension [edit]
Neuter a-stem declension of नाथ
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Vocative | नाथ (nātha) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Accusative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Instrumental | नाथेन (nāthena) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथैः (nāthaiḥ) |
| Dative | नाथाय (nāthāya) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | नाथात् (nāthāt) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | नाथस्य (nāthasya) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथानाम् (nāthānām) |
| Locative | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथेषु (nātheṣu) |
Noun [edit]
नाथ (nāthá) m
- protector, patron, possessor, owner, ward, guardian, lord (often at the end of a compound, especially in names of gods and men e.g. गोविङ्दनाथ (goviṅda-nāthá), जगन्नाथ (jagan-nāthá) etc.)
- husband (especially in vocative)
- a rope passed through the nose of a draft ox
- name of several authors
Declension [edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of नाथ
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | नाथः (nāthaḥ) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Vocative | नाथ (nātha) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Accusative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथान् (nāthān) |
| Instrumental | नाथेन (nāthena) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथैः (nāthaiḥ) |
| Dative | नाथाय (nāthāya) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | नाथात् (nāthāt) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | नाथस्य (nāthasya) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथानाम् (nāthānām) |
| Locative | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथेषु (nātheṣu) |
Adjective [edit]
नाथ (nāthá) m
Declension [edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of नाथ
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | नाथः (nāthaḥ) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Vocative | नाथ (nātha) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Accusative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथौ (nāthau) | नाथान् (nāthān) |
| Instrumental | नाथेन (nāthena) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथैः (nāthaiḥ) |
| Dative | नाथाय (nāthāya) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | नाथात् (nāthāt) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | नाथस्य (nāthasya) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथानाम् (nāthānām) |
| Locative | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथेषु (nātheṣu) |
Feminine ā-stem declension of नाथ
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | नाथा (nāthā) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Vocative | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Accusative | नाथाम् (nāthām) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथाः (nāthāḥ) |
| Instrumental | नाथया (nāthayā) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथाभिः (nāthābhiḥ) |
| Dative | नाथायै (nāthāyai) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथाभ्यः (nāthābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | नाथायाः (nāthāyāḥ) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथाभ्यः (nāthābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | नाथायाः (nāthāyāḥ) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथानाम् (nāthānām) |
| Locative | नाथायाम् (nāthāyām) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथासु (nāthāsu) |
Neuter a-stem declension of नाथ
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Vocative | नाथ (nātha) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Accusative | नाथम् (nātham) | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथानि (nāthāni) |
| Instrumental | नाथेन (nāthena) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथैः (nāthaiḥ) |
| Dative | नाथाय (nāthāya) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | नाथात् (nāthāt) | नाथाभ्याम् (nāthābhyām) | नाथेभ्यः (nāthebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | नाथस्य (nāthasya) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथानाम् (nāthānām) |
| Locative | नाथे (nāthe) | नाथयोः (nāthayoḥ) | नाथेषु (nātheṣu) |
References [edit]
- Sir Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898, page 0534