宣誓
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Japanese [edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
| 宣 | 誓 |
Etymology [edit]
From sen (宣, declare in public) + sei (誓, vow)
Noun [edit]
宣誓 (hiragana せんせい, romaji sensei)
Synonyms [edit]
Verb [edit]
宣誓 + する (irregular conjugation, hiragana せんせいする, romaji sensei suru)
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of "宣誓する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | Imperfective (未然形) | 宣誓し | せんせいし | sensei shi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuative (連用形) | 宣誓し | せんせいし | sensei shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 宣誓する | せんせいする | sensei suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 宣誓する | せんせいする | sensei suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 宣誓すれ | せんせいすれ | sensei sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 宣誓せよ¹ 宣誓しろ² |
せんせいせよ¹ せんせいしろ² |
sensei seyo¹ sensei shiro² |
|
| Key constructions | Passive | 宣誓される | せんせいされる | sensei sareru |
| Causative | 宣誓させる 宣誓さす |
せんせいさせる せんせいさす |
sensei saseru sensei sasu |
|
| Potential | 宣誓できる | せんせいできる | sensei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 宣誓しよう | せんせいしよう | sensei shiyō | |
| Negative | 宣誓しない | せんせいしない | sensei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 宣誓せず | せんせいせず | sensei sezu | |
| Formal | 宣誓します | せんせいします | sensei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 宣誓した | せんせいした | sensei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 宣誓して | せんせいして | sensei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 宣誓すれば | せんせいすれば | sensei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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Mandarin [edit]
| simpl. and trad. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 宣誓 | |||
Pronunciation [edit]
- (Beijing) IPA: /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Noun [edit]
宣誓 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin xuānshì)
Verb [edit]
宣誓 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin xuānshì)
- to take an oath
Derived terms [edit]
Categories:
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms spelled with 宣
- Japanese terms spelled with 誓
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese type 3 verbs
- Japanese verbs
- Mandarin nouns in simplified script
- Mandarin nouns in traditional script
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin verbs in simplified script
- Mandarin verbs in traditional script
- Mandarin verbs