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# {{uncountable}} {{economics}} Already-produced durable goods available for use as a [[factor of production]], such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures). |
# {{uncountable}} {{economics}} Already-produced durable goods available for use as a [[factor of production]], such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures). |
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#: ''He does not have enough '''capital''' to start a business.'' |
#: ''He does not have enough '''capital''' to start a business.'' |
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# {{uncountable |
# {{uncountable|business|finance}} [[money|Money]] and [[wealth]]. The means to acquire [[goods]] and [[services]], especially in a non-[[barter]] system. |
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# {{countable}} A [[city]] [[designate]]d as a legislative seat by the [[government]] or some other [[authority]], often the city in which the government is [[locate]]d; otherwise the most [[important]] city within a [[country]] or a [[subdivision]] of it. |
# {{countable}} A [[city]] [[designate]]d as a legislative seat by the [[government]] or some other [[authority]], often the city in which the government is [[locate]]d; otherwise the most [[important]] city within a [[country]] or a [[subdivision]] of it. |
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#: ''Washington D.C. is the '''capital''' of the United States of America.'' |
#: ''Washington D.C. is the '''capital''' of the United States of America.'' |
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#: ''The Welsh government claims that Cardiff is Europe’s youngest '''capital'''.'' |
#: ''The Welsh government claims that Cardiff is Europe’s youngest '''capital'''.'' |
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# {{countable}} The most [[important]] [[city]] in the [[field]] specified. |
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#* '''2010''' September, Charlie Brennan, "Active Athletes", [[w:St. Louis Magazine|''St. Louis'' magazine]], ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 83: |
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#*: Hollywood is the film '''capital''', New York the theater '''capital''', Las Vegas the gambling '''capital'''. |
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# {{countable}} An [[uppercase]] [[letter]]. |
# {{countable}} An [[uppercase]] [[letter]]. |
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# {{countable}} {{architecture}} The uppermost part of a [[column]]. |
# {{countable}} {{architecture}} The uppermost part of a [[column]]. |
Revision as of 18:37, 13 January 2011
English
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin (deprecated template usage) capitālis, in sense “head of cattle”. Use in trade and finance originated in Medieval economies when a common but expensive transaction involved trading heads of cattle.
Compare (deprecated template usage) chattel and (deprecated template usage) kind, which also use “cow” to mean “property”.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Lua error in Module:utilities/templates at line 19: Parameter 1 is required.
Pronunciation
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- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "en-us-capital.ogg" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "capitol" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Noun
capital (plural capitals or -)
- Template:uncountable Template:economics Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures).
- He does not have enough capital to start a business.
- Template:uncountable Money and wealth. The means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system.
- Template:countable A city designated as a legislative seat by the government or some other authority, often the city in which the government is located; otherwise the most important city within a country or a subdivision of it.
- Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States of America.
- The Welsh government claims that Cardiff is Europe’s youngest capital.
- Template:countable The most important city in the field specified.
- 2010 September, Charlie Brennan, "Active Athletes", St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 83:
- Hollywood is the film capital, New York the theater capital, Las Vegas the gambling capital.
- 2010 September, Charlie Brennan, "Active Athletes", St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 83:
- Template:countable An uppercase letter.
- Template:countable Template:architecture The uppermost part of a column.
- Template:uncountable Knowledge; awareness; proficiency.
- Interpreters need a good amount of cultural capital in order to function efficiently in the profession.
Usage notes
The homophone capitol refers only to a building, usually one that houses the legislative branch of a government, and often one located in a capital city.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (An uppercase letter): minuscule
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Adjective
capital (not comparable)
- of prime importance
- (deprecated template usage) Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "British" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. excellent
- That is a capital idea!
- involving punishment by death
- Not all felonies are capital crimes.
- uppercase
- One begins a sentence with a capital letter.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Antonyms
- uppercase
Related terms
See also
French
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Fr-capital.ogg" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /ka.pi.tal/, Template:SAMPA
Noun
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- Capital (money and wealth)
Adjective
capital (feminine capitale, masculine plural capitaux, feminine plural capitales)
- Capital (important)
- La peine capitale est abolie en France depuis les années 1980.
Related terms
Anagrams
Portuguese
Noun
Noun
Spanish
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin (deprecated template usage) capitālis.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /ka.piˈtal/
Adjective
capital m or f (masculine and feminine plural capitales)
- Capital, very important
- Es asunto de capital importancia = "(This) is a very important matter"
- Lo condenaron a la pena capital = "He was sentenced to death penalty" (rare, "pena de muerte" is commonly used)
Noun
See also
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives