antecedent

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Contents

English [edit]

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Wikipedia

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /æntəˈsidn̩t/, /æn'tesədn̩t/

Etymology [edit]

From Old French antecedent (French antécédent), from Latin antecēdēns (go before), from antecēdere (to yield before).

Adjective [edit]

antecedent (not comparable)

  1. Earlier, either in time or order.

Translations [edit]

Noun [edit]

Examples (linguistics: expression referred to by pronoun)
  • In “The policeman asked the boy what he was doing.”, the phrase “the boy” is the antecedent of the pronoun “he”.
  • In the sentence “I saw my girlfriend yesterday wearing her old jacket which is odd because she almost never wears it.”, the phrase “my girlfriend” is the antecedent of “her” and “old jacket” is the antecedent of “it”.

antecedent (plural antecedents)

  1. Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.
  2. An ancestor.
  3. (grammar) A word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun.
  4. (logic) The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition.
  5. (mathematics) The first term of a ratio, i.e. the term a in the ratio a:b, the other being the consequent.

Synonyms [edit]

Antonyms [edit]

Holonyms [edit]

Translations [edit]

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See also [edit]


Dutch [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /ɑn.tə.səˈdɛnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧te‧ce‧dent

Etymology [edit]

From Latin antecēdēns (go before), from antecēdere (to yield before).

Noun [edit]

antecedent n (plural antecedenten, diminutive antecedentje)

  1. antecedent (linguistics)
  2. antecedent (logic)
  3. antecedent (thing that precedes)

Antonyms [edit]


Latin [edit]

Verb [edit]

antecēdent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of antecēdō