antecedent

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[edit] English

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[edit] Pronunciation

  • IPA: /æntəˈsidnt/, /æn'tesədnt/

[edit] Etymology

From Old French antecedent (French antécédent), from Latin antecēdēns (go before), from antecēdere (to yield before).

[edit] Adjective

antecedent (not comparable)

  1. Earlier, either in time or order.

[edit] Translations

[edit] Noun

Examples (linguistics: expression referred to by pronoun)
  • In “The policeman asked the boy what he was doing.”, the phrase “the boy” is the antecedent of the pronoun “he”.
  • In the sentence “I saw my girlfriend yesterday wearing her old jacket which is odd because she almost never wears it.”, the phrase “my girlfriend” is the antecedent of “her” and “old jacket” is the antecedent of “it”.

antecedent (plural antecedents)

  1. Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.
  2. An ancestor.
  3. (grammar) A word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun.
  4. (logic) The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Antonyms

[edit] Holonyms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] See also


[edit] Dutch

[edit] Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ɑn.tə.səˈdɛnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧te‧ce‧dent

[edit] Etymology

From Latin antecēdēns (go before), from antecēdere (to yield before).

[edit] Noun

antecedent n. (plural antecedenten, diminutive antecedentje)

  1. antecedent (linguistics)
  2. antecedent (logic)
  3. antecedent (thing that precedes)

[edit] Antonyms


[edit] Latin

[edit] Verb

antecēdent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of antecēdō
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